diff --git a/app/core/config.py b/app/core/config.py
index c80d0c3..58e79c2 100644
--- a/app/core/config.py
+++ b/app/core/config.py
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings, SettingsConfigDict
 
 class Settings(BaseSettings):
     PROJECT_NAME: str = "TJWater Server"
+    ENVIRONMENT: str = "local"
     API_V1_STR: str = "/api/v1"
 
     # JWT 配置
diff --git a/app/main.py b/app/main.py
index 401ddce..947647c 100644
--- a/app/main.py
+++ b/app/main.py
@@ -53,13 +53,17 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
     logger.info("Database connections closed")
 
 
+# 根据环境配置决定是否启用文档
+is_production = settings.ENVIRONMENT.lower() == "production"
+
 app = FastAPI(
     lifespan=lifespan,
     title=settings.PROJECT_NAME,
     description="TJWater Server - 供水管网智能管理系统",
     version="1.0.0",
-    docs_url="/docs",
-    redoc_url="/redoc",
+    docs_url=None if is_production else "/docs",
+    redoc_url=None if is_production else "/redoc",
+    openapi_url=None if is_production else "/openapi.json",
 )