import time from datetime import datetime, timedelta from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple import numpy as np import pandas as pd from psycopg import AsyncConnection import app.native.wndb as wndb from app.algorithms.cleaning.flow import clean_flow_data_df_kf from app.algorithms.cleaning.pressure import clean_pressure_data_df_km from app.algorithms.health.analyzer import PipelineHealthAnalyzer from app.infra.db.postgresql.scada import ScadaInfoRepository from app.infra.db.timescaledb.repositories.realtime import RealtimeRepository from app.infra.db.timescaledb.repositories.scheme import SchemeRepository from app.infra.db.timescaledb.repositories.scada import ScadaRepository class CompositeQueries: """ 复合查询类,提供跨表查询功能 """ @staticmethod async def _get_project_scada_index( postgres_conn: AsyncConnection, ) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]: scadas = await ScadaInfoRepository.get_scadas(postgres_conn) return {scada["id"]: scada for scada in scadas} @staticmethod async def get_scada_associated_realtime_simulation_data( timescale_conn: AsyncConnection, postgres_conn: AsyncConnection, device_ids: List[str], start_time: datetime, end_time: datetime, ) -> Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]: """ 获取 SCADA 关联的 link/node 模拟值 根据传入的 SCADA device_ids,找到关联的 link/node, 并根据对应的 type,查询对应的模拟数据 Args: timescale_conn: TimescaleDB 异步连接 postgres_conn: PostgreSQL 异步连接 device_ids: SCADA 设备ID列表 start_time: 开始时间 end_time: 结束时间 Returns: 模拟数据字典,以 device_id 为键,值为数据列表,每个数据包含 time, value 和 scada_id Raises: ValueError: 当 SCADA 设备未找到或字段无效时 """ result = {} scada_by_id = await CompositeQueries._get_project_scada_index(postgres_conn) for device_id in device_ids: target_scada = scada_by_id.get(device_id) if not target_scada: raise ValueError(f"SCADA device {device_id} not found") element_id = target_scada["associated_element_id"] scada_type = target_scada["type"] if scada_type == "pipe_flow": # 查询 link 模拟数据 res = await RealtimeRepository.get_link_field_by_time_range( timescale_conn, start_time, end_time, element_id, "flow" ) elif scada_type == "pressure": # 查询 node 模拟数据 res = await RealtimeRepository.get_node_field_by_time_range( timescale_conn, start_time, end_time, element_id, "pressure" ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown SCADA type: {scada_type}") # 添加 scada_id 到每个数据项 for item in res: item["scada_id"] = device_id result[device_id] = res return result @staticmethod async def get_scada_associated_scheme_simulation_data( timescale_conn: AsyncConnection, postgres_conn: AsyncConnection, device_ids: List[str], start_time: datetime, end_time: datetime, scheme_type: str, scheme_name: str, ) -> Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]: """ 获取 SCADA 关联的 link/node scheme 模拟值 根据传入的 SCADA device_ids,找到关联的 link/node, 并根据对应的 type,查询对应的模拟数据 Args: timescale_conn: TimescaleDB 异步连接 postgres_conn: PostgreSQL 异步连接 device_ids: SCADA 设备ID列表 start_time: 开始时间 end_time: 结束时间 Returns: 模拟数据字典,以 device_id 为键,值为数据列表,每个数据包含 time, value 和 scada_id Raises: ValueError: 当 SCADA 设备未找到或字段无效时 """ result = {} scada_by_id = await CompositeQueries._get_project_scada_index(postgres_conn) for device_id in device_ids: target_scada = scada_by_id.get(device_id) if not target_scada: raise ValueError(f"SCADA device {device_id} not found") element_id = target_scada["associated_element_id"] scada_type = target_scada["type"] if scada_type == "pipe_flow": # 查询 link 模拟数据 res = await SchemeRepository.get_link_field_by_scheme_and_time_range( timescale_conn, scheme_type, scheme_name, start_time, end_time, element_id, "flow", ) elif scada_type == "pressure": # 查询 node 模拟数据 res = await SchemeRepository.get_node_field_by_scheme_and_time_range( timescale_conn, scheme_type, scheme_name, start_time, end_time, element_id, "pressure", ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown SCADA type: {scada_type}") # 添加 scada_id 到每个数据项 for item in res: item["scada_id"] = device_id result[device_id] = res return result @staticmethod async def get_realtime_simulation_data( timescale_conn: AsyncConnection, feature_infos: List[Tuple[str, str]], start_time: datetime, end_time: datetime, ) -> Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]: """ 获取 link/node 模拟值 根据传入的 feature_infos,找到关联的 link/node, 并根据对应的 type,查询对应的模拟数据 Args: timescale_conn: TimescaleDB 异步连接 feature_infos: 传入的 feature 信息列表,包含 (element_id, type) start_time: 开始时间 end_time: 结束时间 Returns: 模拟数据字典,以 feature_id 为键,值为数据列表,每个数据包含 time, value 和 feature_id Raises: ValueError: 当 SCADA 设备未找到或字段无效时 """ result = {} for feature_id, feature_type in feature_infos: if feature_type.lower() == "pipe": # 查询 link 模拟数据 res = await RealtimeRepository.get_link_field_by_time_range( timescale_conn, start_time, end_time, feature_id, "flow" ) elif feature_type.lower() == "junction": # 查询 node 模拟数据 res = await RealtimeRepository.get_node_field_by_time_range( timescale_conn, start_time, end_time, feature_id, "pressure" ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown type: {feature_type}") # 添加 scada_id 到每个数据项 for item in res: item["feature_id"] = feature_id result[feature_id] = res return result @staticmethod async def get_scheme_simulation_data( timescale_conn: AsyncConnection, feature_infos: List[Tuple[str, str]], start_time: datetime, end_time: datetime, scheme_type: str, scheme_name: str, ) -> Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]: """ 获取 link/node scheme 模拟值 根据传入的 feature_infos,找到关联的 link/node, 并根据对应的 type,查询对应的模拟数据 Args: timescale_conn: TimescaleDB 异步连接 feature_infos: 传入的 feature 信息列表,包含 (element_id, type) start_time: 开始时间 end_time: 结束时间 scheme_type: 工况类型 scheme_name: 工况名称 Returns: 模拟数据字典,以 feature_id 为键,值为数据列表,每个数据包含 time, value 和 feature_id Raises: ValueError: 当类型无效时 """ result = {} for feature_id, feature_type in feature_infos: if feature_type.lower() == "pipe": # 查询 link 模拟数据 res = await SchemeRepository.get_link_field_by_scheme_and_time_range( timescale_conn, scheme_type, scheme_name, start_time, end_time, feature_id, "flow", ) elif feature_type.lower() == "junction": # 查询 node 模拟数据 res = await SchemeRepository.get_node_field_by_scheme_and_time_range( timescale_conn, scheme_type, scheme_name, start_time, end_time, feature_id, "pressure", ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown type: {feature_type}") # 添加 feature_id 到每个数据项 for item in res: item["feature_id"] = feature_id result[feature_id] = res return result @staticmethod async def get_element_associated_scada_data( timescale_conn: AsyncConnection, postgres_conn: AsyncConnection, element_id: str, start_time: datetime, end_time: datetime, use_cleaned: bool = False, ) -> Optional[Any]: """ 获取 link/node 关联的 SCADA 监测值 根据传入的 link/node id,匹配 SCADA 信息, 如果存在关联的 SCADA device_id,获取实际的监测数据 Args: timescale_conn: TimescaleDB 异步连接 postgres_conn: PostgreSQL 异步连接 element_id: link 或 node 的 ID start_time: 开始时间 end_time: 结束时间 use_cleaned: 是否使用清洗后的数据 (True: "cleaned_value", False: "monitored_value") Returns: SCADA 监测数据值,如果没有找到则返回 None Raises: ValueError: 当元素类型无效时 """ scada_by_id = await CompositeQueries._get_project_scada_index(postgres_conn) associated_scada = next( ( scada for scada in scada_by_id.values() if scada["associated_element_id"] == element_id ), None, ) if not associated_scada: return None device_id = associated_scada["id"] data_field = "cleaned_value" if use_cleaned else "monitored_value" res = await ScadaRepository.get_scada_field_by_id_time_range( timescale_conn, [device_id], start_time, end_time, data_field ) return {element_id: res.get(device_id, [])} @staticmethod async def clean_scada_data( timescale_conn: AsyncConnection, postgres_conn: AsyncConnection, device_ids: List[str], start_time: datetime, end_time: datetime, ) -> str: """ 清洗 SCADA 数据 根据 device_ids 查询 monitored_value,清洗后更新 cleaned_value Args: timescale_conn: TimescaleDB 连接 postgres_conn: PostgreSQL 连接 device_ids: 设备 ID 列表 start_time: 开始时间 end_time: 结束时间 Returns: "success" Raises: ValueError: 当前项目没有可清洗设备或指定时间范围内没有监测数据 """ scada_by_id = await CompositeQueries._get_project_scada_index(postgres_conn) supported_types = {"pressure", "pipe_flow", "flow"} if device_ids: device_ids = [str(device_id).strip() for device_id in device_ids] missing_metadata_ids = [ device_id for device_id in device_ids if device_id not in scada_by_id ] if missing_metadata_ids: raise ValueError( f"当前项目中有 {len(missing_metadata_ids)} 个 SCADA 设备缺少元数据" ) unsupported_ids = [ device_id for device_id in device_ids if scada_by_id[device_id]["type"] not in supported_types ] if unsupported_ids: raise ValueError( f"当前项目中有 {len(unsupported_ids)} 个 SCADA 设备类型不支持清洗" ) else: device_ids = [ device_id for device_id, info in scada_by_id.items() if info["type"] in supported_types ] if not device_ids: raise ValueError("当前项目没有可清洗的 SCADA 设备") data = await ScadaRepository.get_scada_field_by_id_time_range( timescale_conn, device_ids, start_time, end_time, "monitored_value" ) if not data: raise ValueError("指定时间范围内没有 SCADA 监测数据") normalized_data = { str(device_id): records for device_id, records in data.items() } missing_data_ids = [ device_id for device_id in device_ids if not normalized_data.get(device_id) ] if missing_data_ids: raise ValueError( f"指定时间范围内有 {len(missing_data_ids)} 个 SCADA 设备没有监测数据" ) all_records = [ { "time": record["time"], "device_id": device_id, "value": record["value"], } for device_id, records in normalized_data.items() for record in records ] if not all_records: raise ValueError("指定时间范围内没有 SCADA 监测数据") df_long = pd.DataFrame(all_records) df = df_long.pivot(index="time", columns="device_id", values="value") pressure_ids = [ device_id for device_id in df.columns if scada_by_id[device_id]["type"] == "pressure" ] flow_ids = [ device_id for device_id in df.columns if scada_by_id[device_id]["type"] in {"pipe_flow", "flow"} ] updated_rows = 0 for grouped_ids, cleaning_function in ( (pressure_ids, clean_pressure_data_df_km), (flow_ids, clean_flow_data_df_kf), ): if not grouped_ids: continue source_df = df[grouped_ids].reset_index() cleaned_df = cleaning_function(source_df) time_values = cleaned_df["time"].tolist() for device_id in grouped_ids: if device_id not in cleaned_df.columns: raise ValueError(f"设备 {device_id} 的清洗结果缺少数据列") cleaned_values = cleaned_df[device_id].tolist() for time_value, value in zip(time_values, cleaned_values): time_dt = ( time_value if isinstance(time_value, datetime) else datetime.fromisoformat(str(time_value)) ) await ScadaRepository.update_scada_field( timescale_conn, time_dt, device_id, "cleaned_value", value, ) updated_rows += 1 if updated_rows == 0: raise ValueError("SCADA 数据清洗未产生任何数据库更新") return "success" @staticmethod async def predict_pipeline_health( timescale_conn: AsyncConnection, network_name: str, query_time: datetime, ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]: """ 预测管道健康状况 根据管网名称和当前时间,查询管道信息和实时数据, 使用随机生存森林模型预测管道的生存概率 Args: timescale_conn: TimescaleDB 异步连接 db_name: 管网数据库名称 query_time: 查询时间 property_conditions: 可选的管道筛选条件,如 {"diameter": 300} Returns: 预测结果列表,每个元素包含 link_id 和对应的生存函数 Raises: ValueError: 当参数无效或数据不足时 FileNotFoundError: 当模型文件未找到时 """ try: # 1. 准备时间范围(查询时间前后1秒) start_time = query_time - timedelta(seconds=1) end_time = query_time + timedelta(seconds=1) # 2. 先查询流速数据(velocity),获取有数据的管道ID列表 velocity_data = await RealtimeRepository.get_links_field_by_time_range( timescale_conn, start_time, end_time, "velocity" ) if not velocity_data: raise ValueError("未找到流速数据") # 3. 只查询有流速数据的管道的基本信息 valid_link_ids = list(velocity_data.keys()) # 批量查询这些管道的详细信息 fields = ["id", "diameter", "node1", "node2"] all_links = wndb.get_pipes_by_property(network_name, fields=fields) # 转换为字典以快速查找 links_dict = {link["id"]: link for link in all_links} # 获取所有需要查询的节点ID node_ids = set() for link_id in valid_link_ids: if link_id in links_dict: link = links_dict[link_id] node_ids.add(link["node1"]) node_ids.add(link["node2"]) # 4. 批量查询压力数据(pressure) pressure_data = await RealtimeRepository.get_nodes_field_by_time_range( timescale_conn, start_time, end_time, "pressure" ) # 5. 组合数据结构 materials = [] diameters = [] velocities = [] pressures = [] link_ids = [] for link_id in valid_link_ids: # 跳过不在管道字典中的ID(如泵等其他元素) if link_id not in links_dict: continue link = links_dict[link_id] diameter = link["diameter"] node1 = link["node1"] node2 = link["node2"] # 获取流速数据 velocity_values = velocity_data[link_id] velocity = velocity_values[-1]["value"] if velocity_values else 0 # 获取node1和node2的压力数据,计算平均值 node1_pressure = 0 node2_pressure = 0 if node1 in pressure_data and pressure_data[node1]: pressure_values = pressure_data[node1] node1_pressure = ( pressure_values[-1]["value"] if pressure_values else 0 ) if node2 in pressure_data and pressure_data[node2]: pressure_values = pressure_data[node2] node2_pressure = ( pressure_values[-1]["value"] if pressure_values else 0 ) # 计算平均压力 avg_pressure = (node1_pressure + node2_pressure) / 2 # 添加到列表 link_ids.append(link_id) materials.append(7) # 默认材料类型为7,可根据实际情况调整 diameters.append(diameter) velocities.append(velocity) pressures.append(avg_pressure) if not link_ids: raise ValueError("没有找到有效的管道数据用于预测") # 6. 创建DataFrame data = pd.DataFrame( { "Material": materials, "Diameter": diameters, "Flow Velocity": velocities, "Pressure": pressures, } ) # 7. 使用PipelineHealthAnalyzer进行预测 analyzer = PipelineHealthAnalyzer() survival_functions = analyzer.predict_survival(data) # 8. 组合结果 results = [] for i, link_id in enumerate(link_ids): sf = survival_functions[i] results.append( { "link_id": link_id, "survival_function": { "x": sf.x.tolist(), # 时间点(年) "y": sf.y.tolist(), # 生存概率 }, } ) return results except Exception as e: raise ValueError(f"管道健康预测失败: {str(e)}")