diff --git a/src/config.ts b/src/config.ts
index a528f0c..68a9599 100644
--- a/src/config.ts
+++ b/src/config.ts
@@ -22,6 +22,21 @@ const optionalString = () =>
     z.string().optional(),
   );
 
+const optionalBoolean = (defaultValue: boolean) =>
+  z.preprocess((value) => {
+    if (typeof value !== "string") {
+      return value;
+    }
+    const normalized = value.trim().toLowerCase();
+    if (["1", "true", "yes", "on"].includes(normalized)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (["0", "false", "no", "off"].includes(normalized)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    return value;
+  }, z.boolean().default(defaultValue));
+
 // 统一在启动时解析环境变量，避免业务代码里散落字符串默认值。
 const envSchema = z
   .object({
@@ -51,6 +66,16 @@ const envSchema = z
     OPENCODE_MODEL: z.string().default("deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash"),
     // 聊天 UI 和 /stream 允许选择的 opencode 模型完整配置，JSON 数组。
     OPENCODE_MODEL_OPTIONS: z.string().default(defaultAgentModelOptionsJson),
+    // 平滑 token 输出，避免上游模型大块/抖动 token 直接传到前端。
+    AGENT_TOKEN_SMOOTHING_ENABLED: optionalBoolean(true),
+    // 平滑输出每段之间的间隔（毫秒）。
+    AGENT_TOKEN_SMOOTHING_DELAY_MS: z.coerce
+      .number()
+      .int()
+      .min(0)
+      .default(20),
+    // 平滑输出分词 locale，中文默认使用 zh。
+    AGENT_TOKEN_SMOOTHING_LOCALE: z.string().default("zh"),
     // opencode skills 树目录；会在运行时解析为绝对路径，避免工具 cwd 偏移。
     OPENCODE_SKILLS_ROOT_DIR: z.string().default("./.opencode/skills"),
     // client 模式下，目标 opencode server 的基础地址。
diff --git a/src/routes/chatStream.ts b/src/routes/chatStream.ts
index b9adde7..eb5433a 100644
--- a/src/routes/chatStream.ts
+++ b/src/routes/chatStream.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import type { Event as OpencodeEvent, Part } from "@opencode-ai/sdk/v2";
+import { smoothStream, type TextStreamPart } from "ai";
 
 import { writeLlmRequestAuditLog } from "../audit/llmRequestAudit.js";
 import { type SupportedModel } from "../chat/models.js";
+import { config } from "../config.js";
 import { logger } from "../logger.js";
 import {
   type PermissionReply,
@@ -82,6 +84,196 @@ type ProgressPayload = {
   detail?: string;
 };
 
+type TokenSmootherOptions = {
+  enabled: boolean;
+  delayMs: number;
+  locale: string;
+  sessionId: string;
+  write: (event: string, data: Record<string, unknown>) => void;
+};
+
+type SmoothTextStreamPart = TextStreamPart<Record<string, never>>;
+type SmoothTextDeltaPart = Extract<SmoothTextStreamPart, { type: "text-delta" }>;
+type SmoothTextEndPart = Extract<SmoothTextStreamPart, { type: "text-end" }>;
+
+const segmenters = new Map<string, Intl.Segmenter | null>();
+const CJK_SCRIPT_PATTERN = /[\p{Script=Han}\p{Script=Hiragana}\p{Script=Katakana}\p{Script=Hangul}]/u;
+const CJK_PUNCTUATION_PATTERN = /[。！？!?，、；：,;:]/u;
+const CJK_SENTENCE_END_PATTERN = /[。！？!?]+(?:["'”’』」）)\]\s]+)?/u;
+const CJK_PAUSE_PATTERN = /[，、；：,;:]+(?:\s+)?/u;
+const CJK_FALLBACK_TRIGGER_CHARS = 24;
+const CJK_FALLBACK_MIN_CHARS = 12;
+const CJK_FALLBACK_TARGET_CHARS = 18;
+
+function getTokenSmoothingSegmenter(locale: string) {
+  if (segmenters.has(locale)) {
+    return segmenters.get(locale) ?? null;
+  }
+
+  const segmenter =
+    typeof Intl !== "undefined" && "Segmenter" in Intl
+      ? new Intl.Segmenter(locale, { granularity: "word" })
+      : null;
+  segmenters.set(locale, segmenter);
+  return segmenter;
+}
+
+function sliceCodePoints(value: string, count: number) {
+  return Array.from(value).slice(0, count).join("");
+}
+
+function codePointLength(value: string) {
+  return Array.from(value).length;
+}
+
+function isCjkSmoothingContent(content: string, locale: string) {
+  return (
+    CJK_SCRIPT_PATTERN.test(content) ||
+    (/^(zh|ja|ko)(?:-|$)/i.test(locale) && CJK_PUNCTUATION_PATTERN.test(content))
+  );
+}
+
+function detectCjkPunctuationChunk(content: string) {
+  const sentenceMatch = CJK_SENTENCE_END_PATTERN.exec(content);
+  if (sentenceMatch) {
+    return content.slice(0, sentenceMatch.index + sentenceMatch[0].length);
+  }
+
+  const pauseMatch = CJK_PAUSE_PATTERN.exec(content);
+  if (pauseMatch) {
+    return content.slice(0, pauseMatch.index + pauseMatch[0].length);
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}
+
+function detectCjkFallbackChunk(content: string, locale: string) {
+  if (codePointLength(content) < CJK_FALLBACK_TRIGGER_CHARS) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  const segmenter = getTokenSmoothingSegmenter(locale);
+  if (segmenter) {
+    let candidate: string | null = null;
+    for (const segment of segmenter.segment(content)) {
+      const nextCandidate = content.slice(0, segment.index + segment.segment.length);
+      const nextLength = codePointLength(nextCandidate);
+      if (nextLength > CJK_FALLBACK_TARGET_CHARS) {
+        break;
+      }
+      if (nextLength >= CJK_FALLBACK_MIN_CHARS) {
+        candidate = nextCandidate;
+      }
+    }
+    if (candidate) {
+      return candidate;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return sliceCodePoints(content, CJK_FALLBACK_TARGET_CHARS);
+}
+
+export function detectTokenSmoothingChunk(content: string, locale = "zh") {
+  if (!content) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  if (isCjkSmoothingContent(content, locale)) {
+    return (
+      detectCjkPunctuationChunk(content) ??
+      detectCjkFallbackChunk(content, locale)
+    );
+  }
+
+  const wordChunk = content.match(/^\S+\s*/u)?.[0];
+  if (wordChunk) {
+    return wordChunk;
+  }
+
+  return sliceCodePoints(content, 1);
+}
+
+export function createTokenSmoother({
+  enabled,
+  delayMs,
+  locale,
+  sessionId,
+  write,
+}: TokenSmootherOptions) {
+  const emitChunk = (content: string) => {
+    write("token", {
+      session_id: sessionId,
+      content,
+    });
+  };
+
+  if (!enabled) {
+    return {
+      writeToken(content: string) {
+        if (content) {
+          emitChunk(content);
+        }
+      },
+      async flush() {
+        return;
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  const textPartId = `smooth-text-${sessionId}`;
+  const stream = smoothStream<Record<string, never>>({
+    delayInMs: delayMs,
+    chunking: (buffer) => detectTokenSmoothingChunk(buffer, locale),
+  })({ tools: {} });
+  const writer = stream.writable.getWriter();
+  const reader = stream.readable.getReader();
+  let closed = false;
+  let writeChain = Promise.resolve();
+  const readPromise = (async () => {
+    while (true) {
+      const result = await reader.read();
+      if (result.done) {
+        return;
+      }
+      if (result.value.type === "text-delta") {
+        emitChunk(result.value.text);
+      }
+    }
+  })();
+
+  return {
+    writeToken(content: string) {
+      if (!content) {
+        return;
+      }
+      if (closed) {
+        return;
+      }
+      writeChain = writeChain.then(() =>
+        writer.write({
+          type: "text-delta",
+          id: textPartId,
+          text: content,
+        } satisfies SmoothTextDeltaPart),
+      );
+    },
+    async flush() {
+      if (closed) {
+        await readPromise;
+        return;
+      }
+      closed = true;
+      await writeChain;
+      await writer.write({
+        type: "text-end",
+        id: textPartId,
+      } satisfies SmoothTextEndPart);
+      await writer.close();
+      await readPromise;
+    },
+  };
+}
+
 const getPermissionTarget = (metadata: unknown) => {
   if (!isObjectRecord(metadata)) {
     return undefined;
@@ -113,7 +305,7 @@ const emitFallbackMessage = async (
   runtime: OpencodeRuntimeAdapter,
   sessionId: string,
   clientSessionId: string,
-  write: (event: string, data: Record<string, unknown>) => void,
+  writeToken: (content: string) => void,
 ) => {
   const messages = await runtime.messages(sessionId);
   const assistantMessage = [...messages]
@@ -122,10 +314,7 @@ const emitFallbackMessage = async (
   const parts = assistantMessage?.parts ?? [];
   const text = collectTextContent(parts);
   if (text) {
-    write("token", {
-      session_id: clientSessionId,
-      content: text,
-    });
+    writeToken(text);
   }
 };
 
@@ -180,6 +369,13 @@ export const streamPromptResponse = async ({
     projectId,
     model: model ?? null,
   };
+  const tokenSmoother = createTokenSmoother({
+    enabled: config.AGENT_TOKEN_SMOOTHING_ENABLED,
+    delayMs: config.AGENT_TOKEN_SMOOTHING_DELAY_MS,
+    locale: config.AGENT_TOKEN_SMOOTHING_LOCALE,
+    sessionId: clientSessionId,
+    write,
+  });
 
   logDevelopmentDebug("chat stream started", {
     ...debugContext,
@@ -640,10 +836,7 @@ export const streamPromptResponse = async ({
             });
           }
           emittedText = true;
-          write("token", {
-            session_id: clientSessionId,
-            content: event.properties.delta,
-          });
+          tokenSmoother.writeToken(event.properties.delta);
         } else if (partType === "reasoning") {
           if (!firstReasoningLogged) {
             firstReasoningLogged = true;
@@ -674,10 +867,7 @@ export const streamPromptResponse = async ({
           pendingPartTextDeltas.delete(part.id);
           for (const content of pending) {
             emittedText = true;
-            write("token", {
-              session_id: clientSessionId,
-              content,
-            });
+            tokenSmoother.writeToken(content);
           }
         } else if (part.type === "reasoning") {
           const pending = pendingPartTextDeltas.get(part.id) ?? [];
@@ -881,6 +1071,7 @@ export const streamPromptResponse = async ({
             ? getErrorMessage(event.properties.error)
             : "opencode session error",
         });
+        await tokenSmoother.flush();
         write("error", {
           session_id: clientSessionId,
           message: event.properties.error
@@ -933,10 +1124,12 @@ export const streamPromptResponse = async ({
           "failed while waiting for aborted opencode session to become idle",
         );
       });
+      await tokenSmoother.flush();
       return { aborted: true, failed: false, toolCallCount };
     }
 
     if (failed) {
+      await tokenSmoother.flush();
       return { aborted: false, failed: true, toolCallCount };
     }
 
@@ -946,8 +1139,9 @@ export const streamPromptResponse = async ({
         ...debugContext,
         elapsedMs: Math.max(0, Date.now() - requestStartedAt),
       });
-      await emitFallbackMessage(runtime, sessionId, clientSessionId, write);
+      await emitFallbackMessage(runtime, sessionId, clientSessionId, tokenSmoother.writeToken);
     }
+    await tokenSmoother.flush();
     emitProgress({
       id: "request-received",
       phase: "start",
@@ -976,6 +1170,7 @@ export const streamPromptResponse = async ({
     });
     return { aborted: false, failed: false, toolCallCount };
   } finally {
+    await tokenSmoother.flush();
     await iterator.return?.(undefined);
     if (!promptSettled && !aborted) {
       await promptPromise.catch(() => undefined);
diff --git a/tests/routes/chatStream.test.ts b/tests/routes/chatStream.test.ts
index a8f5345..3370a39 100644
--- a/tests/routes/chatStream.test.ts
+++ b/tests/routes/chatStream.test.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 import { describe, expect, it } from "bun:test";
 
 import {
+  createTokenSmoother,
+  detectTokenSmoothingChunk,
   streamPromptResponse,
   type PermissionRequestPayload,
 } from "../../src/routes/chatStream.js";
@@ -14,7 +16,169 @@ const createEventStream = (events: unknown[]) => ({
   },
 });
 
+const sleep = (ms: number) => new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
+
 describe("streamPromptResponse", () => {
+  it("detects Chinese punctuation chunks for smooth token output", () => {
+    expect(detectTokenSmoothingChunk("管网压力异常，需要继续分析", "zh")).toBe(
+      "管网压力异常，",
+    );
+
+    expect(detectTokenSmoothingChunk("管网压力异常需要继续分析。后续排查阀门", "zh")).toBe(
+      "管网压力异常需要继续分析。",
+    );
+  });
+
+  it("does not immediately release a single Chinese character", () => {
+    expect(detectTokenSmoothingChunk("管", "zh")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("keeps non-Chinese text on the word path even with zh locale", () => {
+    expect(detectTokenSmoothingChunk("Agent ", "zh")).toBe("Agent ");
+  });
+
+  it("falls back to bounded Chinese chunks when punctuation is absent", () => {
+    const content = "管网压力异常需要继续分析东部主干供水走廊和相关阀门状态变化";
+    const chunk = detectTokenSmoothingChunk(content, "zh");
+
+    expect(chunk).not.toBeNull();
+    if (!chunk) {
+      return;
+    }
+    expect(content.startsWith(chunk)).toBe(true);
+    expect(Array.from(chunk).length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(12);
+    expect(Array.from(chunk).length).toBeLessThanOrEqual(18);
+  });
+
+  it("can bypass token smoothing when disabled", async () => {
+    const events: Array<{ event: string; data: Record<string, unknown> }> = [];
+    const smoother = createTokenSmoother({
+      enabled: false,
+      delayMs: 20,
+      locale: "zh",
+      sessionId: "client-session-1",
+      write: (event, data) => events.push({ event, data }),
+    });
+
+    smoother.writeToken("第一段");
+    smoother.writeToken("第二段");
+    await smoother.flush();
+
+    expect(events.map((item) => item.data.content)).toEqual(["第一段", "第二段"]);
+  });
+
+  it("buffers Chinese single-character deltas until punctuation", async () => {
+    const events: Array<{ event: string; data: Record<string, unknown> }> = [];
+    const smoother = createTokenSmoother({
+      enabled: true,
+      delayMs: 1,
+      locale: "zh",
+      sessionId: "client-session-1",
+      write: (event, data) => events.push({ event, data }),
+    });
+
+    smoother.writeToken("管");
+    await sleep(8);
+    expect(events).toHaveLength(0);
+
+    for (const char of Array.from("网压力异常，")) {
+      smoother.writeToken(char);
+    }
+    await sleep(20);
+
+    expect(events.map((item) => item.data.content).join("")).toBe("管网压力异常，");
+    await smoother.flush();
+  });
+
+  it("smooths long Chinese text without waiting for paragraph-sized buffers", async () => {
+    const events: Array<{ event: string; data: Record<string, unknown> }> = [];
+    const smoother = createTokenSmoother({
+      enabled: true,
+      delayMs: 1,
+      locale: "zh",
+      sessionId: "client-session-1",
+      write: (event, data) => events.push({ event, data }),
+    });
+
+    const content = "管网压力异常需要继续分析东部主干供水走廊和相关阀门状态变化";
+    for (const char of Array.from(content)) {
+      smoother.writeToken(char);
+    }
+    await sleep(20);
+
+    expect(events.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    await smoother.flush();
+    expect(events.map((item) => item.data.content).join("")).toBe(content);
+  });
+
+  it("flushes smoothed token output before stream completion", async () => {
+    const runtime = {
+      subscribeEvents: async () =>
+        createEventStream([
+          {
+            type: "message.part.updated",
+            properties: {
+              sessionID: "runtime-session-1",
+              part: {
+                id: "text-part-1",
+                sessionID: "runtime-session-1",
+                messageID: "message-1",
+                type: "text",
+                text: "",
+                time: { start: Date.now() },
+              },
+              time: Date.now(),
+            },
+          },
+          {
+            type: "message.part.delta",
+            properties: {
+              sessionID: "runtime-session-1",
+              partID: "text-part-1",
+              field: "text",
+              delta: "管网压力异常需要继续分析",
+            },
+          },
+          {
+            type: "message.part.delta",
+            properties: {
+              sessionID: "runtime-session-1",
+              partID: "text-part-1",
+              field: "text",
+              delta: "东部主干供水走廊和相关阀门状态。",
+            },
+          },
+          {
+            type: "session.idle",
+            properties: {
+              sessionID: "runtime-session-1",
+            },
+          },
+        ]),
+      prompt: async () => undefined,
+      messages: async () => [],
+    } as unknown as OpencodeRuntimeAdapter;
+    const events: Array<{ event: string; data: Record<string, unknown> }> = [];
+
+    await streamPromptResponse({
+      runtime,
+      sessionId: "runtime-session-1",
+      clientSessionId: "client-session-1",
+      message: "analyze",
+      write: (event, data) => events.push({ event, data }),
+    });
+
+    const doneIndex = events.findIndex((item) => item.event === "done");
+    const tokenEvents = events.filter((item) => item.event === "token");
+
+    expect(doneIndex).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
+    expect(tokenEvents.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(tokenEvents.every((item) => events.indexOf(item) < doneIndex)).toBe(true);
+    expect(tokenEvents.map((item) => item.data.content).join("")).toBe(
+      "管网压力异常需要继续分析东部主干供水走廊和相关阀门状态。",
+    );
+  });
+
   it("forwards opencode permission requests as SSE payloads", async () => {
     const runtime = {
       subscribeEvents: async () =>