fix(tasks): isolate worker execution scopes

Persist a required Server-owned execution scope and enforce it for listing, claiming, lease recovery and SCADA verification. Backfill existing tasks explicitly through migration 034 so local development workers no longer claim production tasks from the shared database.

app/services/operational_recovery.py

@@ -131,9 +131,11 @@ async def reconcile_recoveries(service: OperationalTaskService, timescale: Async
     from app.infra.db.timescaledb.repositories.scada import ScadaRepository
 
     async with service.repo.transaction():
-        candidates = await service.repo.recovery_candidates(limit, created_from)
+        candidates = await service.repo.recovery_candidates(limit, created_from, service.execution_scope)
     resumed = 0
     for task in candidates:
+        if task.get("execution_scope") != service.execution_scope:
+            continue
         context = task["handling_context"]
         returned_at = datetime.fromisoformat(context["returned_at"])
         incident_at = datetime.fromisoformat(task["trigger"]["occurred_at"])

app/services/operational_tasks.py

@@ -88,11 +88,13 @@ def _task_json(model: OperationalTaskSummary) -> dict:
 
 
 class OperationalTaskService:
-    def __init__(self, repository, context, permissions: Iterable[str], *, clock=None):
+    def __init__(self, repository, context, permissions: Iterable[str], *, clock=None,
+                 execution_scope: str = "production"):
         self.repo = repository
         self.context = context
         self.permissions = frozenset(permissions)
         self.clock = clock or (lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
+        self.execution_scope = execution_scope
 
     def _now(self) -> datetime:
         now = self.clock()
@@ -195,6 +197,7 @@ class OperationalTaskService:
             now = self._now()
             task_id = uuid4()
             task = OperationalTaskSummary(
+                execution_scope=self.execution_scope,
                 project_id=self.context.project_id,
                 task_id=task_id,
                 task_type=command.task_type,
@@ -489,6 +492,7 @@ class OperationalTaskService:
         task_type: str | None = None, task_created_from: datetime | None = None,
     ) -> tuple[list[OperationalTaskRun], str | None]:
         rows = await self.repo.list_runs(
+            execution_scope=self.execution_scope,
             status=status,
             limit=limit + 1,
             cursor_created_at=cursor_created_at,
@@ -510,6 +514,9 @@ class OperationalTaskService:
         scope = f"run:{run_id}:claim"
         async with self.repo.transaction():
             await self.repo.require_execution_storage()
+            task = await self._task(task_id)
+            require(task.get("execution_scope") == self.execution_scope,
+                    "EXECUTION_SCOPE_MISMATCH", "当前环境不能领取其他执行范围的任务", status=403)
             replay = await self._request_replay(scope, command.request_id, body)
             if replay:
                 return OperationalTaskRun.model_validate(replay["run"])
@@ -759,6 +766,7 @@ class OperationalTaskService:
         async with self.repo.transaction():
             for run in await self.repo.claim_expired_runs(
                 limit, task_type=task_type, task_created_from=task_created_from,
+                execution_scope=self.execution_scope,
             ):
                 # Lease recovery already holds a row lock. Try rather than wait
                 # for the shared run lock to avoid reversing the lock order of
@@ -2516,6 +2524,7 @@ class OperationalTaskService:
         due_at: datetime, now: datetime,
     ) -> OperationalTaskSummary:
         return OperationalTaskSummary(
+            execution_scope=self.execution_scope,
             project_id=self.context.project_id, task_id=task_id,
             task_type="scheduled_flow", workflow=schedule.schedule_key,
             lifecycle_status="open", status="queued", priority=schedule.priority, revision=1,

app/services/scada_replay.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import json
 from uuid import NAMESPACE_URL, uuid4, uuid5
 
 from fastapi import HTTPException
+from app.core.config import settings
 from app.auth.permissions import permissions_for_context
 
 from app.domain.schemas.project_settings import ScadaMonitoringSettings
@@ -439,7 +440,8 @@ class ScadaReplayService:
         alerts = TaskAlertService(TaskAlertRepository(self.repo.connection, self.context.project_id),
                                   self.context, internal_producer_id=producer)
         tasks = OperationalTaskService(OperationalTaskRepository(self.repo.connection, self.context.project_id),
-                                       self.context, permissions_for_context(self.context))
+                                       self.context, permissions_for_context(self.context),
+                                       execution_scope=settings.operational_task_execution_scope)
         for event in changes:
             # Period diagnosis owns measurement notifications during manual steps.
             # Retain rule events as evidence; quality alerts remain independent.
@@ -503,6 +505,7 @@ class ScadaReplayService:
                 tasks = OperationalTaskService(
                     OperationalTaskRepository(self.repo.connection, self.context.project_id),
                     self.context, permissions_for_context(self.context),
+                    execution_scope=settings.operational_task_execution_scope,
                 )
                 await tasks.advance_replay_investigation(UUID(incident["task_id"]), {
                     "replay_id": document["replay_id"], "knowledge_cutoff": monitoring["knowledge_cutoff"],
@@ -520,6 +523,7 @@ class ScadaReplayService:
             OperationalTaskRepository(self.repo.connection, self.context.project_id),
             self.context,
             permissions_for_context(self.context),
+            execution_scope=settings.operational_task_execution_scope,
         )
         external = incident["external_id"]
         pressure = monitoring["pressure"]