优化漏损识别器，支持多进程评估

app/algorithms/leakage_identifier.py

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 import wntr
 import numpy as np
-import pandas as pd
-import os
-import time
-import argparse
-from typing import Any, List, Dict, Union
+import pandas as pd
+import os
+import time
+import argparse
+from multiprocessing import Pool, cpu_count
+from typing import Any, List, Dict, Union
 
 from pymoo.core.problem import Problem
 from pymoo.core.callback import Callback
@@ -12,10 +13,123 @@ from pymoo.algorithms.soo.nonconvex.ga import GA
 from pymoo.operators.crossover.sbx import SBX
 from pymoo.operators.mutation.pm import PM
 from pymoo.optimize import minimize as pymoo_minimize
-from pymoo.termination.default import DefaultSingleObjectiveTermination
-
-
-class LeakageIdentifier:
+from pymoo.termination.default import DefaultSingleObjectiveTermination
+
+
+_worker_data: dict[str, Any] = {}
+DEFAULT_N_WORKERS = max(1, min(cpu_count() - 1, 4))
+
+
+def _cleanup_temp_files(prefix: str) -> None:
+    for ext in [".inp", ".rpt", ".bin", ".out"]:
+        temp_file = prefix + ext
+        if os.path.exists(temp_file):
+            try:
+                os.remove(temp_file)
+            except OSError:
+                pass
+
+
+def _worker_init(
+    inp_path: str,
+    sensor_nodes: list[str],
+    area_ids: list[str],
+    nodes_by_area: dict[str, list[str]],
+    obs_matrix: np.ndarray,
+    q_sum: float,
+    duration_sec: float,
+    timestep_sec: float,
+) -> None:
+    global _worker_data
+    wn = wntr.network.WaterNetworkModel(inp_path)
+    wn.options.hydraulic.demand_model = "DD"
+    wn.options.time.duration = duration_sec
+    wn.options.time.hydraulic_timestep = timestep_sec
+    wn.options.time.pattern_timestep = timestep_sec
+    wn.options.time.report_timestep = timestep_sec
+
+    demand_objs_by_area = {}
+    allocatable_counts = {}
+    for area_id in area_ids:
+        demand_objs = []
+        for node_name in nodes_by_area.get(area_id, []):
+            if node_name not in wn.node_name_list:
+                continue
+            node = wn.get_node(node_name)
+            if (
+                hasattr(node, "demand_timeseries_list")
+                and len(node.demand_timeseries_list) > 0
+            ):
+                demand_objs.append(node.demand_timeseries_list[0])
+        demand_objs_by_area[area_id] = demand_objs
+        allocatable_counts[area_id] = len(demand_objs)
+
+    _worker_data = {
+        "wn": wn,
+        "sensor_nodes": sensor_nodes,
+        "area_ids": area_ids,
+        "nodes_by_area": nodes_by_area,
+        "demand_objs_by_area": demand_objs_by_area,
+        "allocatable_counts": allocatable_counts,
+        "obs_matrix": obs_matrix,
+        "q_sum": q_sum,
+    }
+
+
+def _worker_evaluate(raw_ratios: np.ndarray) -> float:
+    d = _worker_data
+    effective_ratio_map = LeakageIdentifier._effective_area_ratios(
+        raw_ratios,
+        d["area_ids"],
+        d["nodes_by_area"],
+        allocatable_counts=d["allocatable_counts"],
+    )
+
+    modifications = []
+    for area_id in d["area_ids"]:
+        ratio = effective_ratio_map.get(area_id, 0.0)
+        if ratio <= 0:
+            continue
+
+        demand_objs = d["demand_objs_by_area"].get(area_id, [])
+        if not demand_objs:
+            continue
+
+        per_node_leak = d["q_sum"] * ratio / len(demand_objs)
+        for demand_obj in demand_objs:
+            original_val = demand_obj.base_value
+            demand_obj.base_value = original_val + per_node_leak
+            modifications.append((demand_obj, original_val))
+
+    temp_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join("temp", "leakage"))
+    os.makedirs(temp_dir, exist_ok=True)
+    prefix = os.path.join(temp_dir, f"temp_{os.getpid()}")
+
+    try:
+        sim = wntr.sim.EpanetSimulator(d["wn"])
+        results = sim.run_sim(file_prefix=prefix)
+        sim_pressure = results.node["pressure"].loc[:, d["sensor_nodes"]]
+
+        n_steps = min(sim_pressure.shape[0], d["obs_matrix"].shape[0])
+        sim_vals = sim_pressure.values[:n_steps, :]
+        obs_vals = d["obs_matrix"][:n_steps, :]
+        diff = sim_vals - obs_vals
+
+        row_max = np.max(np.abs(diff), axis=1, keepdims=True)
+        row_max[row_max == 0] = 1.0
+        normalized_diff = diff / row_max
+        return float(np.linalg.norm(normalized_diff))
+
+    except Exception:
+        return 1e9
+
+    finally:
+        for demand_obj, original_val in modifications:
+            demand_obj.base_value = original_val
+        _cleanup_temp_files(prefix)
+
+
+class LeakageIdentifier:
     FLOW_UNIT_TO_M3S = {
         "m3/s": 1.0,
         "m3/h": 1.0 / 3600.0,
@@ -165,19 +279,20 @@ class LeakageIdentifier:
         df = pd.read_csv(path, dtype={"ID": str, "Area": str})
         return self._normalize_area_map_df(df)
 
-    def run_identification(
-        self,
-        observed_pressure_data: Union[
-            str, pd.DataFrame, Dict[str, List[Any]], List[Dict[str, Any]]
-        ],
+    def run_identification(
+        self,
+        observed_pressure_data: Union[
+            str, pd.DataFrame, Dict[str, List[Any]], List[Dict[str, Any]]
+        ],
         output_dir: str = "Results",
         pop_size: int = 50,
         max_gen: int = 100,
         output_flow_unit: str = "m3/s",
-        save_result: bool = True,
-        ftol: float = 1e-3,
-        ftol_period: int = 15,
-    ):
+        save_result: bool = True,
+        ftol: float = 1e-3,
+        ftol_period: int = 15,
+        n_workers: int = DEFAULT_N_WORKERS,
+    ):
         """
         运行遗传算法以识别漏损分布。
 
@@ -187,10 +302,11 @@ class LeakageIdentifier:
             pop_size: GA 的种群大小。
             max_gen: GA 的最大代数。
             output_flow_unit: 输出漏损流量的单位。
-            save_result: 是否保存识别结果到本地 CSV。
-            ftol: 目标值收敛容差（连续 ftol_period 代改善 < ftol 则停止）。
-            ftol_period: 收敛检测的窗口代数。
-        """
+            save_result: 是否保存识别结果到本地 CSV。
+            ftol: 目标值收敛容差（连续 ftol_period 代改善 < ftol 则停止）。
+            ftol_period: 收敛检测的窗口代数。
+            n_workers: 并行工作进程数（1=串行，>1=并行评估）。
+        """
         if save_result:
             os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
 
@@ -206,14 +322,16 @@ class LeakageIdentifier:
             observed_name = "observed_pressure.csv"
 
         # 准备 pymoo 问题实例
-        problem = LeakageProblem(
-            self.wn,
-            self.nodes_by_area,
-            self.area_ids,
-            self.sensor_nodes,
-            obs_df,
-            q_sum=self.q_sum,
-        )
+        problem = LeakageProblem(
+            self.wn,
+            self.nodes_by_area,
+            self.area_ids,
+            self.sensor_nodes,
+            obs_df,
+            q_sum=self.q_sum,
+            n_workers=n_workers,
+            inp_path=os.path.abspath(self.inp_path),
+        )
 
         # 配置 pymoo GA 算法
         n_var = self.num_areas
@@ -234,16 +352,19 @@ class LeakageIdentifier:
         # 回调：记录每代信息
         callback = _ProgressCallback()
 
-        t0 = time.time()
-        res = pymoo_minimize(
-            problem,
-            algorithm,
-            termination,
-            seed=42,
-            verbose=True,
-            callback=callback,
-        )
-        elapsed = time.time() - t0
+        t0 = time.time()
+        try:
+            res = pymoo_minimize(
+                problem,
+                algorithm,
+                termination,
+                seed=42,
+                verbose=True,
+                callback=callback,
+            )
+        finally:
+            problem.close()
+        elapsed = time.time() - t0
 
         # 提取最优解
         best_ind = res.X  # 最优个体（漏损比例原始值）
@@ -305,7 +426,7 @@ class _ProgressCallback(Callback):
         self._t_last = now
 
 
-class LeakageProblem(Problem):
+class LeakageProblem(Problem):
     """pymoo 批量评估问题定义。
 
     搜索空间：n 维 [0, 1] 实数 -> 通过 _effective_area_ratios 归一化到单纯形。
@@ -313,15 +434,17 @@ class LeakageProblem(Problem):
     无显式约束（sum=1 由归一化自动保证）。
     """
 
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        wn,
-        nodes_by_area,
-        area_ids,
-        sensor_nodes,
-        observed_data,
-        q_sum: float = 0.2,
-    ):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        wn,
+        nodes_by_area,
+        area_ids,
+        sensor_nodes,
+        observed_data,
+        q_sum: float = 0.2,
+        n_workers: int = DEFAULT_N_WORKERS,
+        inp_path: str | None = None,
+    ):
         n_var = len(area_ids)
 
         super().__init__(
@@ -335,8 +458,10 @@ class LeakageProblem(Problem):
         self.wn = wn
         self.nodes_by_area = nodes_by_area
         self.area_ids = area_ids
-        self.sensor_nodes = sensor_nodes
-        self.q_sum = q_sum
+        self.sensor_nodes = sensor_nodes
+        self.q_sum = q_sum
+        self.n_workers = max(1, int(n_workers))
+        self.inp_path = inp_path
 
         # 预处理观测数据以匹配模拟格式
         try:
@@ -375,11 +500,31 @@ class LeakageProblem(Problem):
             area_id: len(self.demand_objs_by_area.get(area_id, []))
             for area_id in self.area_ids
         }
-        if not any(count > 0 for count in self.allocatable_counts.values()):
-            raise ValueError("没有可分配漏损的有效分区，无法满足漏损总量约束。")
-
-        # 评估计数器（诊断用）
-        self._eval_count = 0
+        if not any(count > 0 for count in self.allocatable_counts.values()):
+            raise ValueError("没有可分配漏损的有效分区，无法满足漏损总量约束。")
+
+        # 评估计数器（诊断用）
+        self._eval_count = 0
+        self._pool = None
+        if self.n_workers > 1:
+            if not self.inp_path:
+                raise ValueError("并行评估需要提供 inp_path。")
+            duration_sec = float(self.wn.options.time.duration)
+            timestep_sec = float(self.wn.options.time.hydraulic_timestep)
+            self._pool = Pool(
+                processes=self.n_workers,
+                initializer=_worker_init,
+                initargs=(
+                    self.inp_path,
+                    list(self.sensor_nodes),
+                    list(self.area_ids),
+                    {k: list(v) for k, v in self.nodes_by_area.items()},
+                    self.obs_matrix.copy(),
+                    self.q_sum,
+                    duration_sec,
+                    timestep_sec,
+                ),
+            )
 
     def _evaluate(self, X, out, *args, **kwargs):
         """批量评估种群。
@@ -389,10 +534,15 @@ class LeakageProblem(Problem):
         n_pop = X.shape[0]
         self._eval_count += n_pop
 
-        F = np.zeros((n_pop, 1))
-        for i in range(n_pop):
-            F[i, 0] = self._evaluate_single(X[i])
-        out["F"] = F
+        if self._pool is not None:
+            results = self._pool.map(_worker_evaluate, [X[i] for i in range(n_pop)])
+            out["F"] = np.array(results, dtype=float).reshape(-1, 1)
+            return
+
+        F = np.zeros((n_pop, 1))
+        for i in range(n_pop):
+            F[i, 0] = self._evaluate_single(X[i])
+        out["F"] = F
 
     def _evaluate_single(self, x):
         """评估单个个体，返回归一化误差范数。"""
@@ -457,14 +607,13 @@ class LeakageProblem(Problem):
             for demand_obj, original_val in modifications:
                 demand_obj.base_value = original_val
 
-            # 操作完成后删除临时文件
-            for ext in [".inp", ".rpt", ".bin", ".out"]:
-                temp_file = prefix + ext
-                if os.path.exists(temp_file):
-                    try:
-                        os.remove(temp_file)
-                    except OSError:
-                        pass
+            _cleanup_temp_files(prefix)
+
+    def close(self) -> None:
+        if self._pool is not None:
+            self._pool.close()
+            self._pool.join()
+            self._pool = None
 
 
 def main() -> int:

app/api/v1/endpoints/leakage.py

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
+import os
 from typing import Any
 from datetime import datetime
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 
-from app.auth.dependencies import get_current_user
-from app.domain.schemas.user import UserInDB
+from app.auth.keycloak_dependencies import get_current_keycloak_username
 from app.services.leakage_identifier import (
     get_leakage_identify_scheme_detail,
     list_leakage_identify_schemes,
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from app.services.leakage_identifier import (
 )
 
 router = APIRouter()
+DEFAULT_N_WORKERS = max(1, min((os.cpu_count() or 1) - 1, 4))
 
 
 class LeakageIdentifyRequest(BaseModel):
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ class LeakageIdentifyRequest(BaseModel):
     output_dir: str = "db_inp"
     pop_size: int = 50
     max_gen: int = 100
+    n_workers: int = DEFAULT_N_WORKERS
     output_flow_unit: str = "m3/s"
     dma_count: int | None = None
     scada_start: datetime | None = None
@@ -38,12 +40,11 @@ class LeakageIdentifyRequest(BaseModel):
 
 @router.post("/identify/")
 async def identify_leakage(
-    data: LeakageIdentifyRequest, current_user: UserInDB = Depends(get_current_user)
+    data: LeakageIdentifyRequest,
+    username: str = Depends(get_current_keycloak_username),
 ) -> dict[str, Any]:
     try:
-        return run_leakage_identification(
-            **data.model_dump(), username=current_user.username
-        )
+        return run_leakage_identification(**data.model_dump(), username=username)
     except Exception as exc:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(exc))
 

app/auth/keycloak_dependencies.py

@@ -61,3 +61,43 @@ async def get_current_keycloak_sub(
             detail="Invalid subject claim",
             headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
         ) from exc
+
+
+async def get_current_keycloak_username(
+    token: str | None = Depends(oauth2_optional),
+) -> str:
+    if not token:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+            detail="Not authenticated",
+            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
+        )
+    if settings.KEYCLOAK_PUBLIC_KEY:
+        key = settings.KEYCLOAK_PUBLIC_KEY.replace("\\n", "\n")
+        algorithms = [settings.KEYCLOAK_ALGORITHM]
+    else:
+        key = settings.SECRET_KEY
+        algorithms = [settings.ALGORITHM]
+
+    try:
+        payload = jwt.decode(
+            token,
+            key,
+            algorithms=algorithms,
+            audience=settings.KEYCLOAK_AUDIENCE or None,
+        )
+    except JWTError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+            detail="Invalid token",
+            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
+        ) from exc
+
+    username = payload.get("preferred_username") or payload.get("username")
+    if not username:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+            detail="Missing username claim",
+            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
+        )
+    return str(username)

app/infra/db/timescaledb/internal_queries.py

@@ -120,3 +120,53 @@ class InternalQueries:
                     time.sleep(1)
                 else:
                     raise
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def query_scada_by_ids_timerange(
+        device_ids: List[str],
+        start_time: str | datetime,
+        end_time: str | datetime,
+        db_name: str = None,
+        max_retries: int = 3,
+    ) -> dict[str, list[dict]]:
+        """查询指定时间窗的 SCADA 数据，返回 {device_id: [{time, value}, ...]}。"""
+        start_dt = (
+            datetime.fromisoformat(start_time)
+            if isinstance(start_time, str)
+            else start_time
+        )
+        end_dt = (
+            datetime.fromisoformat(end_time) if isinstance(end_time, str) else end_time
+        )
+
+        for attempt in range(max_retries):
+            try:
+                conn_string = (
+                    timescaledb_info.get_pgconn_string(db_name=db_name)
+                    if db_name
+                    else timescaledb_info.get_pgconn_string()
+                )
+                with psycopg.Connection.connect(conn_string) as conn:
+                    rows = ScadaRepository.get_scada_by_ids_time_range_sync(
+                        conn, device_ids, start_dt, end_dt
+                    )
+                    result: dict[str, list[dict]] = {
+                        device_id: [] for device_id in device_ids
+                    }
+                    for row in rows:
+                        device_id = row["device_id"]
+                        value = row.get("cleaned_value")
+                        if value is None:
+                            value = row.get("monitored_value")
+                        result.setdefault(device_id, []).append(
+                            {"time": row["time"].isoformat(), "value": value}
+                        )
+                    for device_id in result:
+                        result[device_id].sort(key=lambda item: item["time"])
+                    return result
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"查询尝试 {attempt + 1} 失败: {e}")
+                if attempt < max_retries - 1:
+                    time.sleep(1)
+                else:
+                    raise

app/infra/db/timescaledb/schemas/scada.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from typing import List, Any
 from datetime import datetime
 from collections import defaultdict
 from psycopg import AsyncConnection, Connection, sql
+from psycopg.rows import dict_row
 
 
 class ScadaRepository:
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ class ScadaRepository:
         start_time: datetime,
         end_time: datetime,
     ) -> List[dict]:
-        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+        with conn.cursor(row_factory=dict_row) as cur:
             cur.execute(
                 "SELECT * FROM scada.scada_data WHERE device_id = ANY(%s) AND time >= %s AND time <= %s",
                 (device_ids, start_time, end_time),

app/services/leakage_identifier.py

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import pandas as pd
 import wntr
 
 from app.algorithms.leakage_identifier import LeakageIdentifier
-from app.infra.db.influxdb import api as influxdb_api
+from app.infra.db.timescaledb.internal_queries import InternalQueries
 from app.services.scheme_management import (
     query_leakage_identify_scheme_detail,
     query_leakage_identify_schemes,
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ from app.services.tjnetwork import (
     get_network_node_coords,
 )
 
+DEFAULT_N_WORKERS = max(1, min((os.cpu_count() or 1) - 1, 4))
+
 
 def run_leakage_identification(
     network: str,
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ def run_leakage_identification(
     output_dir: str = "db_inp",
     pop_size: int = 50,
     max_gen: int = 100,
+    n_workers: int = DEFAULT_N_WORKERS,
     output_flow_unit: str = "m3/s",
     dma_count: int | None = None,
     scada_start: datetime | str | None = None,
@@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ def run_leakage_identification(
     if not selected_sensor_nodes:
         raise ValueError("未提供有效传感器节点，且系统未识别到可用压力传感器。")
 
-    area_map, areas, drawing_payload = _build_area_map_by_topology(
+    area_map, areas, node_coords = _build_area_map_by_topology(
         network, selected_sensor_nodes, dma_count
     )
 
@@ -72,7 +75,9 @@ def run_leakage_identification(
         observed_source = "backend_timerange"
     else:
         if observed_pressure_data is None:
-            raise ValueError("未提供 observed_pressure_data，且未提供 scada_start/scada_end。")
+            raise ValueError(
+                "未提供 observed_pressure_data，且未提供 scada_start/scada_end。"
+            )
         observed_df = observed_pressure_data
 
     q_sum_m3s = LeakageIdentifier._flow_to_m3s(q_sum, q_sum_unit)
@@ -90,10 +95,13 @@ def run_leakage_identification(
         output_dir=output_dir,
         pop_size=pop_size,
         max_gen=max_gen,
+        n_workers=n_workers,
         output_flow_unit=output_flow_unit,
         save_result=False,
     )
     rows = result_df.to_dict(orient="records")
+    # node_visual_payload = _build_node_visual_payload(area_map, node_coords, rows)
+    # drawing_payload = _build_drawing_payload(node_visual_payload)
     payload = {
         "result_path": result_df.attrs.get("result_path"),
         "sensor_nodes": selected_sensor_nodes,
@@ -101,21 +109,30 @@ def run_leakage_identification(
         "area_count": len(set(area_map.values())),
         "node_area_map": area_map,
         "areas": areas,
-        "drawing_payload": drawing_payload,
+        # "node_visual_payload": node_visual_payload,
+        # "drawing_payload": drawing_payload,
         "rows": rows,
     }
     if scheme_name:
         if scheme_name_exists(network, scheme_name):
             raise ValueError(f"方案名称已存在: {scheme_name}")
         scheme_start_time = (
-            _to_datetime(scada_start).isoformat() if scada_start is not None else datetime.now().isoformat()
+            _to_datetime(scada_start).isoformat()
+            if scada_start is not None
+            else datetime.now().isoformat()
         )
         scheme_detail = {
             "network": network,
             "dma_count": dma_count,
             "sensor_nodes": selected_sensor_nodes,
-            "scada_start": _to_datetime(scada_start).isoformat() if scada_start is not None else None,
-            "scada_end": _to_datetime(scada_end).isoformat() if scada_end is not None else None,
+            "scada_start": (
+                _to_datetime(scada_start).isoformat()
+                if scada_start is not None
+                else None
+            ),
+            "scada_end": (
+                _to_datetime(scada_end).isoformat() if scada_end is not None else None
+            ),
             "algorithm_params": {
                 "start_time": start_time,
                 "duration": duration,
@@ -125,11 +142,13 @@ def run_leakage_identification(
                 "output_flow_unit": output_flow_unit,
                 "pop_size": pop_size,
                 "max_gen": max_gen,
+                "n_workers": n_workers,
             },
             "result_summary": {
                 "area_count": len(set(area_map.values())),
                 "max_leakage": max(
-                    (float(row.get("LeakageFlow_m3_per_s", 0.0)) for row in rows), default=0.0
+                    (float(row.get("LeakageFlow_m3_per_s", 0.0)) for row in rows),
+                    default=0.0,
                 ),
             },
         }
@@ -149,7 +168,7 @@ def run_leakage_identification(
             result_rows=rows,
             node_area_map=area_map,
             areas=areas,
-            drawing_payload=drawing_payload,
+            drawing_payload={},
         )
         payload["scheme_name"] = scheme_name
     return payload
@@ -164,7 +183,9 @@ def list_leakage_identify_schemes(
     )
 
 
-def get_leakage_identify_scheme_detail(network: str, scheme_name: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+def get_leakage_identify_scheme_detail(
+    network: str, scheme_name: str
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
     result = query_leakage_identify_scheme_detail(network, scheme_name)
     if not result:
         raise ValueError(f"未找到漏损识别方案: {scheme_name}")
@@ -189,7 +210,7 @@ def _get_pressure_sensor_nodes(network: str) -> list[str]:
 
 def _build_area_map_by_topology(
     network: str, sensor_nodes: list[str], dma_count: int | None
-) -> tuple[dict[str, str], list[dict[str, Any]], dict[str, Any]]:
+) -> tuple[dict[str, str], list[dict[str, Any]], dict[str, dict[str, float]]]:
     node_coords = get_network_node_coords(network)
     all_nodes = list(node_coords.keys())
     if not all_nodes:
@@ -199,7 +220,9 @@ def _build_area_map_by_topology(
     if not available_sensors:
         raise ValueError("无可用压力传感器，无法生成虚拟分区。")
     area_count = _resolve_dma_count(dma_count, available_sensors, all_nodes)
-    sensor_area_map = _cluster_sensors_to_areas(available_sensors, node_coords, area_count)
+    sensor_area_map = _cluster_sensors_to_areas(
+        available_sensors, node_coords, area_count
+    )
     adjacency = _build_adjacency(network, all_nodes)
     distance_by_sensor = {
         sensor: _bfs_distances(adjacency, sensor) for sensor in available_sensors
@@ -222,8 +245,7 @@ def _build_area_map_by_topology(
         raise ValueError("虚拟分区结果为空，无法生成节点区域映射。")
 
     areas = _build_area_meta(area_map, sensor_area_map)
-    drawing_payload = _build_drawing_payload(areas, node_coords)
-    return area_map, areas, drawing_payload
+    return area_map, areas, node_coords
 
 
 def _resolve_dma_count(
@@ -247,7 +269,10 @@ def _cluster_sensors_to_areas(
         return {sensor: str(i + 1) for i, sensor in enumerate(sensor_nodes)}
 
     points = np.array(
-        [[float(node_coords[s]["x"]), float(node_coords[s]["y"])] for s in sensor_nodes],
+        [
+            [float(node_coords[s]["x"]), float(node_coords[s]["y"])]
+            for s in sensor_nodes
+        ],
         dtype=float,
     )
     centers = points[:area_count].copy()
@@ -262,7 +287,9 @@ def _cluster_sensors_to_areas(
             cluster_points = points[labels == i]
             if cluster_points.size > 0:
                 centers[i] = cluster_points.mean(axis=0)
-    return {sensor: str(int(labels[idx]) + 1) for idx, sensor in enumerate(sensor_nodes)}
+    return {
+        sensor: str(int(labels[idx]) + 1) for idx, sensor in enumerate(sensor_nodes)
+    }
 
 
 def _build_adjacency(network: str, all_nodes: list[str]) -> dict[str, set[str]]:
@@ -350,93 +377,72 @@ def _build_area_meta(
     return areas
 
 
-def _build_drawing_payload(
-    areas: list[dict[str, Any]], node_coords: dict[str, dict[str, float]]
+def _build_area_node_map(area_map: dict[str, str]) -> dict[str, list[str]]:
+    area_node_map: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
+    for node_id, area_id in area_map.items():
+        area_node_map.setdefault(area_id, []).append(node_id)
+    for area_id in list(area_node_map.keys()):
+        area_node_map[area_id] = sorted(area_node_map[area_id])
+    return area_node_map
+
+
+def _build_node_visual_payload(
+    area_map: dict[str, str],
+    node_coords: dict[str, dict[str, float]],
+    rows: list[dict[str, Any]],
 ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    area_leakage_map = _build_area_leakage_map(rows)
+    max_leakage = max(area_leakage_map.values(), default=0.0)
     features: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
-    for area in areas:
-        points = [
-            (
-                float(node_coords[node_id]["x"]),
-                float(node_coords[node_id]["y"]),
-            )
-            for node_id in area["node_ids"]
-            if node_id in node_coords
-        ]
-        ring = _points_to_polygon_ring(points)
+    for node_id, area_id in area_map.items():
+        coord = node_coords.get(node_id)
+        if not coord:
+            continue
+        leakage_flow = float(area_leakage_map.get(area_id, 0.0))
+        leakage_level = _classify_leakage_level(leakage_flow, max_leakage)
         features.append(
             {
                 "type": "Feature",
                 "properties": {
-                    "area_id": area["area_id"],
-                    "node_count": area["node_count"],
-                    "sensor_nodes": area["sensor_nodes"],
+                    "node_id": node_id,
+                    "area_id": area_id,
+                    "leakage_flow_m3_per_s": leakage_flow,
+                    "leakage_level": leakage_level,
+                },
+                "geometry": {
+                    "type": "Point",
+                    "coordinates": [float(coord["x"]), float(coord["y"])],
                 },
-                "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [ring]},
             }
         )
     return {"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": features}
 
 
-def _points_to_polygon_ring(points: list[tuple[float, float]]) -> list[list[float]]:
-    if not points:
-        return []
-    unique_points = list(dict.fromkeys(points))
-    if len(unique_points) == 1:
-        x, y = unique_points[0]
-        delta = 1e-6
-        return [
-            [x - delta, y - delta],
-            [x + delta, y - delta],
-            [x + delta, y + delta],
-            [x - delta, y + delta],
-            [x - delta, y - delta],
-        ]
-    if len(unique_points) == 2:
-        (x1, y1), (x2, y2) = unique_points
-        dx, dy = x2 - x1, y2 - y1
-        length = math.hypot(dx, dy)
-        if length == 0:
-            return _points_to_polygon_ring([unique_points[0]])
-        width = max(length * 0.02, 1e-6)
-        nx, ny = -dy / length * width, dx / length * width
-        return [
-            [x1 + nx, y1 + ny],
-            [x2 + nx, y2 + ny],
-            [x2 - nx, y2 - ny],
-            [x1 - nx, y1 - ny],
-            [x1 + nx, y1 + ny],
-        ]
-
-    hull = _convex_hull(unique_points)
-    ring = [[x, y] for x, y in hull]
-    ring.append([hull[0][0], hull[0][1]])
-    return ring
+def _build_area_leakage_map(rows: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> dict[str, float]:
+    area_leakage_map: dict[str, float] = {}
+    for row in rows:
+        area_id = str(row.get("Area", "")).strip()
+        if not area_id:
+            continue
+        area_leakage_map[area_id] = float(row.get("LeakageFlow_m3_per_s", 0.0))
+    return area_leakage_map
 
 
-def _convex_hull(points: list[tuple[float, float]]) -> list[tuple[float, float]]:
-    pts = sorted(points)
-    if len(pts) <= 1:
-        return pts
+def _classify_leakage_level(leakage_flow: float, max_leakage: float) -> str:
+    if max_leakage <= 0:
+        return "normal"
+    ratio = leakage_flow / max_leakage
+    if ratio >= 0.75:
+        return "high"
+    if ratio >= 0.4:
+        return "medium"
+    if ratio > 0:
+        return "low"
+    return "normal"
 
-    def cross(
-        o: tuple[float, float], a: tuple[float, float], b: tuple[float, float]
-    ) -> float:
-        return (a[0] - o[0]) * (b[1] - o[1]) - (a[1] - o[1]) * (b[0] - o[0])
 
-    lower: list[tuple[float, float]] = []
-    for p in pts:
-        while len(lower) >= 2 and cross(lower[-2], lower[-1], p) <= 0:
-            lower.pop()
-        lower.append(p)
-
-    upper: list[tuple[float, float]] = []
-    for p in reversed(pts):
-        while len(upper) >= 2 and cross(upper[-2], upper[-1], p) <= 0:
-            upper.pop()
-        upper.append(p)
-
-    return lower[:-1] + upper[:-1]
+def _build_drawing_payload(node_visual_payload: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    return node_visual_payload
 
 
 def _build_observed_pressure_from_scada(
@@ -459,15 +465,21 @@ def _build_observed_pressure_from_scada(
             continue
         node_id = item.get("associated_element_id")
         query_id = item.get("api_query_id")
-        if isinstance(node_id, str) and node_id and isinstance(query_id, str) and query_id:
+        if (
+            isinstance(node_id, str)
+            and node_id
+            and isinstance(query_id, str)
+            and query_id
+        ):
             node_query_id[node_id] = query_id
 
     query_ids = [node_query_id[node] for node in sensor_nodes if node in node_query_id]
     if not query_ids:
         raise ValueError("未找到可用于压力观测的 SCADA api_query_id。")
 
-    scada_data = influxdb_api.query_SCADA_data_by_device_ID_and_timerange(
-        query_ids_list=query_ids,
+    scada_data = InternalQueries.query_scada_by_ids_timerange(
+        db_name=network,
+        device_ids=query_ids,
         start_time=start_dt.isoformat(),
         end_time=end_dt.isoformat(),
     )
@@ -507,19 +519,9 @@ def _prepare_leakage_inp(network: str) -> str:
     db_inp_dir = os.path.join(project_root, "db_inp")
     os.makedirs(db_inp_dir, exist_ok=True)
     inp_path = os.path.join(db_inp_dir, f"{network}.leakage.inp")
-    if _is_valid_inp_file(inp_path):
+    if os.path.isfile(inp_path) and os.path.getsize(inp_path) > 0:
         return inp_path
     dump_inp(network, inp_path, "2")
-    if not _is_valid_inp_file(inp_path):
+    if not os.path.isfile(inp_path) or os.path.getsize(inp_path) <= 0:
         raise ValueError(f"漏损识别 INP 文件无效: {inp_path}")
     return inp_path
-
-
-def _is_valid_inp_file(inp_path: str) -> bool:
-    if not os.path.isfile(inp_path) or os.path.getsize(inp_path) <= 0:
-        return False
-    try:
-        wntr.network.WaterNetworkModel(inp_path)
-        return True
-    except Exception:
-        return False

app/services/scheme_management.py

@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ def store_leakage_identify_result(
     result_rows: list[dict],
     node_area_map: dict[str, str],
     areas: list[dict],
-    drawing_payload: dict,
+    drawing_payload: dict | None = None,
     run_status: str = "completed",
     error_message: str | None = None,
 ) -> None:
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ def store_leakage_identify_result(
                     json.dumps(result_rows),
                     json.dumps(node_area_map),
                     json.dumps(areas),
-                    json.dumps(drawing_payload),
+                    json.dumps(drawing_payload or {}),
                 ),
             )
         conn.commit()

tests/api/test_leakage_endpoints.py

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ from app.api.v1.endpoints import leakage as leakage_endpoint
 def _build_client() -> TestClient:
     app = FastAPI()
     app.include_router(leakage_endpoint.router, prefix="/api/v1/leakage")
-    app.dependency_overrides[leakage_endpoint.get_current_user] = lambda: SimpleNamespace(
-        username="tester"
+    app.dependency_overrides[leakage_endpoint.get_current_keycloak_username] = (
+        lambda: "tester"
     )
     return TestClient(app)