增加 wn_inp_path 参数以支持多进程处理

app/algorithms/burst_location/burst_location.py

@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ def run_burst_location(
     located_pipe, elapsed_seconds, simulation_times, _, similarity_series = (
         DN_search_multi_simple_add_flow_count_new(
             wn=wn,
+            wn_inp_path=str(inp_path),
             G0=G0,
             all_node=all_node,
             node_x=node_x,

app/algorithms/burst_location/burst_locator.py

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ from .similarity_calculator import (
 
 def _ensure_signatures_for_centers(
     wn,
+    wn_inp_path,
     center_list,  # 本轮要用到的中心（list[str]）
     pressure_leak_all,
     flow_leak_all,  # 全量缓存（可为空 DF）
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ def _ensure_signatures_for_centers(
             timestep_list,
             sensor_name_all,
             n_workers=n_workers,
+            wn_inp_path=wn_inp_path,
         )
         # 初始化空缓存时，做一次“同构化”
         if pressure_leak_all is None or len(pressure_leak_all) == 0:
@@ -296,6 +298,7 @@ def cal_SD(located_pipe, real_pipe, pipe_x, pipe_y):
 
 def DN_search_multi_simple_add_flow_count_new(
     wn,
+    wn_inp_path,
     G0,
     all_node,
     node_x,
@@ -390,6 +393,7 @@ def DN_search_multi_simple_add_flow_count_new(
             pressure_leak, flow_leak, pressure_leak_all, flow_leak_all = (
                 _ensure_signatures_for_centers(
                     wn=wn,
+                    wn_inp_path=wn_inp_path,
                     center_list=candidate_center_list,
                     pressure_leak_all=pressure_leak_all,
                     flow_leak_all=flow_leak_all,
@@ -440,6 +444,7 @@ def DN_search_multi_simple_add_flow_count_new(
                 pressure_add, flow_add, pressure_leak_all, flow_leak_all = (
                     _ensure_signatures_for_centers(
                         wn=wn,
+                        wn_inp_path=wn_inp_path,
                         center_list=add_center,
                         pressure_leak_all=pressure_leak_all,
                         flow_leak_all=flow_leak_all,
@@ -555,6 +560,7 @@ def DN_search_multi_simple_add_flow_count_new(
             pressure_leak_sp, flow_leak_sp, pressure_leak_all, flow_leak_all = (
                 _ensure_signatures_for_centers(
                     wn=wn,
+                    wn_inp_path=wn_inp_path,
                     center_list=final_area_pipe,  # 这次要用的“最终区域里的所有管段”
                     pressure_leak_all=pressure_leak_all,  # 累积缓存（会被更新）
                     flow_leak_all=flow_leak_all,

app/algorithms/burst_location/leak_simulator.py

@@ -2,15 +2,55 @@
 
 import math
 import multiprocessing as mp
+import os
 import sys
 
 import pandas as pd
 import wntr
 
 _PIPE2LEAKNODE = None
-_SIGNATURE_WN = None
-_SIGNATURE_LEAK_MAG = None
-_SIGNATURE_SENSOR_NAME = None
+_SIGNATURE_WORKER_DATA = {}
+
+
+def _cleanup_temp_files(prefix):
+    for ext in [".inp", ".rpt", ".bin", ".out"]:
+        temp_file = prefix + ext
+        if os.path.exists(temp_file):
+            try:
+                os.remove(temp_file)
+            except OSError:
+                pass
+
+
+def _make_temp_prefix(tag):
+    temp_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join("temp", "burst_location"))
+    os.makedirs(temp_dir, exist_ok=True)
+    safe_tag = str(tag).replace(os.sep, "_").replace(" ", "_")
+    return os.path.join(temp_dir, f"{safe_tag}_{os.getpid()}")
+
+
+def _snapshot_hydraulic_options(wn):
+    options = wn.options
+    return {
+        "demand_model": options.hydraulic.demand_model,
+        "duration": float(options.time.duration),
+        "hydraulic_timestep": float(options.time.hydraulic_timestep),
+        "pattern_timestep": float(options.time.pattern_timestep),
+        "report_timestep": float(options.time.report_timestep),
+        "required_pressure": float(options.hydraulic.required_pressure),
+        "minimum_pressure": float(options.hydraulic.minimum_pressure),
+    }
+
+
+def _apply_hydraulic_options(wn, option_values):
+    options = wn.options
+    options.hydraulic.demand_model = option_values["demand_model"]
+    options.time.duration = option_values["duration"]
+    options.time.hydraulic_timestep = option_values["hydraulic_timestep"]
+    options.time.pattern_timestep = option_values["pattern_timestep"]
+    options.time.report_timestep = option_values["report_timestep"]
+    options.hydraulic.required_pressure = option_values["required_pressure"]
+    options.hydraulic.minimum_pressure = option_values["minimum_pressure"]
 
 
 def simple_add_leak(wn, leak_mag, leak_pipe):
@@ -209,7 +249,9 @@ def ensure_mid_node(wn, leak_pipe):
     raise KeyError(f"Cannot ensure mid node for pipe '{leak_pipe}'.")
 
 
-def leak_simulation_pipe_dd_multi_pf(wn, leak_mag, leak_pipe, sensor_name):
+def leak_simulation_pipe_dd_multi_pf(
+    wn, leak_mag, leak_pipe, sensor_name, file_prefix=None
+):
     """
     优化版：
     - 不再 remove/add link/node
@@ -233,7 +275,10 @@ def leak_simulation_pipe_dd_multi_pf(wn, leak_mag, leak_pipe, sensor_name):
 
         # 仿真
         sim = wntr.sim.EpanetSimulator(wn)
-        results = sim.run_sim()
+        if file_prefix is None:
+            results = sim.run_sim()
+        else:
+            results = sim.run_sim(file_prefix=file_prefix)
 
         # 输出（保持列顺序）
         pressure_output = results.node["pressure"].loc[:, sensor_name]
@@ -242,6 +287,8 @@ def leak_simulation_pipe_dd_multi_pf(wn, leak_mag, leak_pipe, sensor_name):
     finally:
         # 关闭泄漏：还原 base_value
         ts_obj.base_value = orig_base
+        if file_prefix is not None:
+            _cleanup_temp_files(file_prefix)
 
 
 def prepare_leak_infrastructure(wn, candidate_pipes):
@@ -391,7 +438,13 @@ def cal_sum_demand(demand):
 
 
 def cal_signature_pipe_multi_pf(
-    wn, leak_mag, candidate_center, timestep_list, sensor_name, n_workers=1
+    wn,
+    leak_mag,
+    candidate_center,
+    timestep_list,
+    sensor_name,
+    n_workers=1,
+    wn_inp_path=None,
 ):
     candidate_center_num = len(candidate_center)
     pressure_leak = pd.DataFrame(
@@ -402,21 +455,41 @@ def cal_signature_pipe_multi_pf(
     #                          columns=sensor_f_name)
     pressure_leak = pressure_leak.sort_index()
     # flow_leak = flow_leak.sort_index()
-    can_fork = "fork" in mp.get_all_start_methods()
-    if n_workers > 1 and candidate_center_num > 1 and can_fork:
-        _set_signature_worker_context(wn, leak_mag, sensor_name)
+    can_parallel = (
+        n_workers > 1
+        and candidate_center_num > 1
+        and wn_inp_path is not None
+        and len(str(wn_inp_path)) > 0
+    )
+    if can_parallel:
+        option_values = _snapshot_hydraulic_options(wn)
         worker_count = min(n_workers, candidate_center_num)
-        with mp.get_context("fork").Pool(processes=worker_count) as pool:
+        start_methods = mp.get_all_start_methods()
+        context_name = "spawn" if "spawn" in start_methods else start_methods[0]
+        with mp.get_context(context_name).Pool(
+            processes=worker_count,
+            initializer=_signature_worker_init,
+            initargs=(
+                str(wn_inp_path),
+                float(leak_mag),
+                list(sensor_name),
+                option_values,
+            ),
+        ) as pool:
             for i, (center_name, pressure_array) in enumerate(
-                pool.imap(_run_signature_for_center, candidate_center)
+                pool.imap(_signature_worker_run_center, candidate_center)
             ):
                 pressure_leak.loc[(center_name, slice(None)), :] = pressure_array
                 sys.stdout.write("\r" + "已经完成计算" + str(i + 1) + "个特征中心")
-        _set_signature_worker_context(None, None, None)
     else:
         for i in range(candidate_center_num):
+            temp_prefix = _make_temp_prefix(f"sig_{i}")
             wn, pressure_output = leak_simulation_pipe_dd_multi_pf(
-                wn, leak_mag, candidate_center[i], sensor_name
+                wn,
+                leak_mag,
+                candidate_center[i],
+                sensor_name,
+                file_prefix=temp_prefix,
             )
             # leak_or_not_list.append(leak_or_not)
             pressure_leak.loc[(candidate_center[i], slice(None)), :] = (
@@ -427,16 +500,26 @@ def cal_signature_pipe_multi_pf(
     return pressure_leak, candidate_center
 
 
-def _set_signature_worker_context(wn, leak_mag, sensor_name):
-    global _SIGNATURE_WN, _SIGNATURE_LEAK_MAG, _SIGNATURE_SENSOR_NAME
-    _SIGNATURE_WN = wn
-    _SIGNATURE_LEAK_MAG = leak_mag
-    _SIGNATURE_SENSOR_NAME = sensor_name
+def _signature_worker_init(inp_path, leak_mag, sensor_name, option_values):
+    global _SIGNATURE_WORKER_DATA
+    wn = wntr.network.WaterNetworkModel(inp_path)
+    _apply_hydraulic_options(wn, option_values)
+    _SIGNATURE_WORKER_DATA = {
+        "wn": wn,
+        "leak_mag": leak_mag,
+        "sensor_name": sensor_name,
+    }
 
 
-def _run_signature_for_center(center_name):
+def _signature_worker_run_center(center_name):
+    data = _SIGNATURE_WORKER_DATA
+    temp_prefix = _make_temp_prefix(f"sig_worker_{center_name}")
     _, pressure_output = leak_simulation_pipe_dd_multi_pf(
-        _SIGNATURE_WN, _SIGNATURE_LEAK_MAG, center_name, _SIGNATURE_SENSOR_NAME
+        data["wn"],
+        data["leak_mag"],
+        center_name,
+        data["sensor_name"],
+        file_prefix=temp_prefix,
     )
     return center_name, pressure_output.to_numpy()