423 lines
21 KiB
Python
423 lines
21 KiB
Python
from __future__ import annotations
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import hashlib
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import os
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import re
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import secrets
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from datetime import timedelta
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from flask import Blueprint, abort, current_app, flash, jsonify, redirect, render_template, request, send_file, session, url_for
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from flask_login import current_user, login_required, login_user, logout_user
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from sqlalchemy.orm import joinedload
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from .config import BASE_DIR
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from .email import EmailConfigurationError, EmailDeliveryError, send_transactional_email
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from .extensions import db
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from .models import AppSetting, EmailVerificationCode, TrustedDevice, UploadRecord, User
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from .prediction import PredictionError, run_prediction
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from .security import new_captcha
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from .time_utils import format_datetime_for_timezone, utc_now
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bp = Blueprint("main", __name__)
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REFERENCE_PDF_NAME = "20260630标准文本——供水管道健康状态与剩余寿命评估技术导则.pdf"
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TEMPLATE_EXCEL_NAME = "管道预测数据模板.xlsx"
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REGISTRATION_SETTING_KEY = "allow_registration"
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RECORDS_PER_PAGE = 10
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EMAIL_RE = re.compile(r"^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$")
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EMAIL_CODE_PURPOSES = {
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"register",
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"login",
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"reset",
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"change_password",
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"change_email_old",
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"change_email_new",
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}
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EMAIL_CODE_LABELS = {
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"register": "完成注册",
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"login": "登录确认",
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"reset": "重置密码",
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"change_password": "修改密码",
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"change_email_old": "确认原邮箱",
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"change_email_new": "确认新邮箱",
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}
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TRUSTED_DEVICE_COOKIE = "trusted_device"
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def normal_email(value: str) -> str:
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return value.strip().lower()
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def valid_email(value: str) -> bool:
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return len(value) <= 254 and bool(EMAIL_RE.fullmatch(value))
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def valid_password(password: str) -> bool:
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return 12 <= len(password) <= 128
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def render_auth_template(mode: str, status_code: int = 200, captcha: str = ""):
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return render_template("login.html", mode=mode, captcha=captcha), status_code
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def refresh_captcha() -> str:
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session["captcha"] = new_captcha()
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return session["captcha"]
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def render_auth_error(mode: str, message: str, status_code: int = 400):
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flash(message, "error")
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return render_auth_template(mode, status_code, refresh_captcha())
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def captcha_is_valid() -> bool:
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value = request.form.get("captcha", "").strip().upper()
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return bool(value and value == session.get("captcha", ""))
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def require_admin() -> None:
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if not current_user.is_admin:
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abort(403)
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def registration_allowed() -> bool:
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return AppSetting.get_bool(REGISTRATION_SETTING_KEY, current_app.config["ALLOW_REGISTRATION"])
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def requested_page() -> int:
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try:
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return max(int(request.args.get("page", 1)), 1)
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except (TypeError, ValueError):
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return 1
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def paginated_uploads(query, endpoint: str):
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page = requested_page()
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pagination = query.order_by(UploadRecord.upload_time.desc()).paginate(
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page=page,
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per_page=RECORDS_PER_PAGE,
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error_out=False,
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)
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if pagination.pages and page > pagination.pages:
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return pagination, redirect(url_for(endpoint, page=pagination.pages))
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return pagination, None
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def code_hash(email: str, purpose: str, code: str) -> str:
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return hashlib.sha256(f"{email}:{purpose}:{code}".encode()).hexdigest()
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def issue_email_code(email: str, purpose: str) -> bool:
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now = utc_now()
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resend_at = now - timedelta(seconds=current_app.config["EMAIL_CODE_RESEND_SECONDS"])
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recent = (
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EmailVerificationCode.query.filter_by(email=email, purpose=purpose)
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.filter(EmailVerificationCode.created_at >= resend_at)
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.first()
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)
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ip = request.remote_addr or ""
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hourly = EmailVerificationCode.query.filter(
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EmailVerificationCode.created_at >= now - timedelta(hours=1),
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EmailVerificationCode.requested_ip == ip,
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).count()
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if recent or hourly >= 20:
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return False
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EmailVerificationCode.query.filter_by(email=email, purpose=purpose, used_at=None).update({"used_at": now})
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code = f"{secrets.randbelow(1_000_000):06d}"
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record = EmailVerificationCode(
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email=email,
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purpose=purpose,
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code_hash=code_hash(email, purpose, code),
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expires_at=now + timedelta(minutes=current_app.config["EMAIL_CODE_MINUTES"]),
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requested_ip=ip,
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)
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db.session.add(record)
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db.session.commit()
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try:
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send_transactional_email(
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to=email,
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subject=f"供水管道健康评估系统:{EMAIL_CODE_LABELS.get(purpose, '身份验证')}验证码",
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html=(
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"<p>你的验证码是:</p>"
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f"<p style='font-size:28px;letter-spacing:6px'><strong>{code}</strong></p>"
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f"<p>验证码 {current_app.config['EMAIL_CODE_MINUTES']} 分钟内有效,请勿向他人透露。</p>"
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),
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)
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except (EmailConfigurationError, EmailDeliveryError):
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db.session.delete(record)
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db.session.commit()
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return False
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return True
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def consume_email_code(email: str, purpose: str, code: str) -> bool:
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record = (
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EmailVerificationCode.query.filter_by(email=email, purpose=purpose, used_at=None)
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.order_by(EmailVerificationCode.created_at.desc())
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.first()
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)
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if (
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record is None
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or record.expires_at <= utc_now()
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or record.attempts >= current_app.config["EMAIL_CODE_MAX_ATTEMPTS"]
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):
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return False
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record.attempts += 1
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if not secrets.compare_digest(record.code_hash, code_hash(email, purpose, code.strip())):
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db.session.commit()
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return False
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record.used_at = utc_now()
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db.session.commit()
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return True
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def trusted_device_for(user: User):
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token = request.cookies.get(TRUSTED_DEVICE_COOKIE, "")
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if not token:
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return None
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record = TrustedDevice.query.filter_by(
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token_hash=hashlib.sha256(token.encode()).hexdigest(),
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user_id=user.id,
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).first()
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if record and record.expires_at > utc_now() and record.auth_version == user.auth_version:
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record.last_used_at = utc_now()
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db.session.commit()
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return record
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return None
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def login_response(user: User, remember: bool, trust_device: bool = False):
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login_user(user, remember=remember)
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session["auth_version"] = user.auth_version
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response = redirect(url_for("main.home"))
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if trust_device:
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token = secrets.token_urlsafe(32)
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device = TrustedDevice(
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user_id=user.id,
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token_hash=hashlib.sha256(token.encode()).hexdigest(),
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expires_at=utc_now()
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+ timedelta(days=current_app.config["TRUSTED_DEVICE_DAYS"]),
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auth_version=user.auth_version,
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)
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db.session.add(device)
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db.session.commit()
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response.set_cookie(
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TRUSTED_DEVICE_COOKIE,
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token,
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max_age=current_app.config["TRUSTED_DEVICE_DAYS"] * 86400,
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secure=current_app.config["SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE"],
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httponly=True,
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samesite="Lax",
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)
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return response
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def verification_page(title: str, purpose: str):
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return render_template("verification.html", title=title, purpose=purpose, email=session.get("pending_email", ""))
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@bp.route("/")
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def index():
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return redirect(url_for("main.home" if current_user.is_authenticated else "main.login"))
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@bp.route("/login", methods=["GET", "POST"])
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def login():
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if current_user.is_authenticated:
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return redirect(url_for("main.home"))
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if request.method == "GET":
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return render_auth_template("login", captcha=refresh_captcha())
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email, password = normal_email(request.form.get("email", "")), request.form.get("password", "")
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if not captcha_is_valid(): return render_auth_error("login", "验证码错误")
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user = User.query.filter_by(email=email).first()
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if not user or not user.is_active_account or not user.check_password(password):
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return render_auth_error("login", "邮箱或密码错误")
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remember = bool(request.form.get("remember"))
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if trusted_device_for(user):
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return login_response(user, remember)
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session.update(pending_email=email, pending_user_id=user.id, pending_remember=remember, pending_purpose="login")
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if not issue_email_code(email, "login"):
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return render_auth_error("login", "验证码发送失败,请稍后重试", 503)
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return redirect(url_for("main.verify_email", purpose="login"))
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@bp.route("/register", methods=["GET", "POST"])
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def register():
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if request.method == "GET": return render_auth_template("register", captcha=refresh_captcha())
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username, email, password = request.form.get("username", "").strip(), normal_email(request.form.get("email", "")), request.form.get("password", "")
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if not captcha_is_valid(): return render_auth_error("register", "验证码错误")
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if not registration_allowed(): return render_auth_error("register", "当前未开放自助注册,请联系管理员。", 403)
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if not username or len(username) > 100: return render_auth_error("register", "显示名不能为空且不能超过100个字符")
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if not valid_email(email): return render_auth_error("register", "请输入有效的邮箱地址")
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if not valid_password(password): return render_auth_error("register", "密码长度应为12至128位")
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if User.query.filter((User.username == username) | (User.email == email)).first(): return render_auth_error("register", "显示名或邮箱已被使用")
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user = User(username=username, email=email, is_admin=False, is_active_account=False)
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user.set_password(password); db.session.add(user); db.session.commit()
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session.update(pending_email=email, pending_user_id=user.id, pending_purpose="register")
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if not issue_email_code(email, "register"): return render_auth_error("register", "验证码发送失败,请稍后重试", 503)
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return redirect(url_for("main.verify_email", purpose="register"))
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@bp.route("/verify/<purpose>", methods=["GET", "POST"])
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def verify_email(purpose: str):
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if purpose not in EMAIL_CODE_PURPOSES or session.get("pending_purpose") != purpose:
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abort(400)
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if request.method == "GET": return verification_page("邮箱验证", purpose)
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email = session.get("pending_email", "")
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if not consume_email_code(email, purpose, request.form.get("code", "")):
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flash("验证码无效、过期或尝试次数已用尽。", "error"); return verification_page("邮箱验证", purpose), 400
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user = db.session.get(User, session.get("pending_user_id"))
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if not user or (purpose != "change_email_new" and user.email != email): abort(400)
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if purpose == "register":
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user.email_verified_at = utc_now(); user.is_active_account = True; db.session.commit(); session.clear(); flash("邮箱验证成功,请登录。", "info"); return redirect(url_for("main.login"))
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if purpose == "login":
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remember = bool(session.get("pending_remember")); session.clear(); return login_response(user, remember, trust_device=True)
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if purpose == "reset": session["reset_verified_user_id"] = user.id; return redirect(url_for("main.set_password"))
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if purpose == "change_email_old":
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new_email = session.get("new_email", "")
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session.update(pending_email=new_email, pending_purpose="change_email_new")
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if not issue_email_code(new_email, "change_email_new"):
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flash("新邮箱验证码发送失败,请稍后重试。", "error"); return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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return redirect(url_for("main.verify_email", purpose="change_email_new"))
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if purpose == "change_email_new":
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if User.query.filter(User.email == email, User.id != user.id).first():
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flash("该邮箱已被使用。", "error"); return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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user.email = email; user.email_verified_at = utc_now(); user.revoke_authentication(); TrustedDevice.query.filter_by(user_id=user.id).delete(); db.session.commit(); logout_user(); session.clear(); flash("邮箱已更新,请重新登录。", "info"); return redirect(url_for("main.login"))
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session["password_change_verified"] = True; return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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@bp.route("/verify/<purpose>/resend", methods=["POST"])
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def resend_code(purpose: str):
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if purpose not in EMAIL_CODE_PURPOSES or session.get("pending_purpose") != purpose:
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abort(400)
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if not issue_email_code(session.get("pending_email", ""), purpose): flash("发送过于频繁或服务暂不可用,请稍后再试。", "error")
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else: flash("验证码已发送,请查收邮箱。", "info")
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return redirect(url_for("main.verify_email", purpose=purpose))
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@bp.route("/forgot-password", methods=["GET", "POST"])
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def forgot_password():
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if request.method == "GET": return render_template("forgot_password.html")
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email = normal_email(request.form.get("email", "")); user = User.query.filter_by(email=email, is_active_account=True).first()
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if user:
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session.update(pending_email=email, pending_user_id=user.id, pending_purpose="reset")
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issue_email_code(email, "reset")
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flash("若该邮箱已注册,验证码将发送至邮箱。", "info")
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return redirect(url_for("main.login"))
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@bp.route("/set-password", methods=["GET", "POST"])
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def set_password():
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user = db.session.get(User, session.get("reset_verified_user_id"))
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if not user: return redirect(url_for("main.forgot_password"))
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if request.method == "GET": return render_template("set_password.html", title="设置新密码", action=url_for("main.set_password"))
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password, confirm = request.form.get("password", ""), request.form.get("password_confirm", "")
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if not valid_password(password) or password != confirm: flash("密码应为12至128位,且两次输入一致。", "error"); return render_template("set_password.html", title="设置新密码", action=url_for("main.set_password")), 400
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user.set_password(password); user.revoke_authentication(); TrustedDevice.query.filter_by(user_id=user.id).delete(); db.session.commit(); session.clear(); flash("密码已重置,请重新登录。", "info"); return redirect(url_for("main.login"))
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@bp.route("/account/security", methods=["GET", "POST"])
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@login_required
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def account_security():
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if request.method == "GET": return render_template("account_security.html")
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action = request.form.get("action")
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if action == "revoke_devices":
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current_user.revoke_authentication(); TrustedDevice.query.filter_by(user_id=current_user.id).delete(); db.session.commit(); logout_user(); flash("所有受信设备已撤销,请重新登录。", "info"); return redirect(url_for("main.login"))
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if not current_user.check_password(request.form.get("current_password", "")):
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flash("当前密码不正确。", "error"); return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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if action == "change_email":
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new_email = normal_email(request.form.get("new_email", ""))
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if not valid_email(new_email) or User.query.filter_by(email=new_email).first():
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flash("请输入未被使用的有效邮箱地址。", "error"); return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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session.update(pending_email=current_user.email, pending_user_id=current_user.id, pending_purpose="change_email_old", new_email=new_email)
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if not issue_email_code(current_user.email, "change_email_old"): flash("验证码发送失败,请稍后重试。", "error"); return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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return redirect(url_for("main.verify_email", purpose="change_email_old"))
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session.update(pending_email=current_user.email, pending_user_id=current_user.id, pending_purpose="change_password")
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if not issue_email_code(current_user.email, "change_password"): flash("验证码发送失败,请稍后重试。", "error"); return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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return redirect(url_for("main.verify_email", purpose="change_password"))
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@bp.route("/account/change-password", methods=["POST"])
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@login_required
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def change_password():
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if not session.pop("password_change_verified", False): abort(403)
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password, confirm = request.form.get("password", ""), request.form.get("password_confirm", "")
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if not valid_password(password) or password != confirm or current_user.check_password(password): flash("密码应为12至128位、两次一致且不能与当前密码相同。", "error"); return redirect(url_for("main.account_security"))
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current_user.set_password(password); current_user.revoke_authentication(); TrustedDevice.query.filter_by(user_id=current_user.id).delete(); db.session.commit(); logout_user(); flash("密码已更新,请重新登录。", "info"); return redirect(url_for("main.login"))
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@bp.route("/logout", methods=["POST"])
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@login_required
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def logout(): logout_user(); return redirect(url_for("main.login"))
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@bp.route("/home")
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@login_required
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def home(): return render_template("home.html")
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@bp.route("/history")
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@login_required
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def history_page():
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pagination, page_redirect = paginated_uploads(UploadRecord.query.filter_by(user_id=current_user.id), "main.history_page")
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return page_redirect or render_template("history.html", pagination=pagination, records=pagination.items)
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@bp.route("/admin")
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@login_required
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def admin_dashboard():
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require_admin(); pagination, page_redirect = paginated_uploads(UploadRecord.query.options(joinedload(UploadRecord.user)), "main.admin_dashboard")
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return page_redirect or render_template("admin.html", pagination=pagination, records=pagination.items, password_reset_users=User.query.filter(User.is_admin.is_(False)).order_by(User.username).all(), registration_allowed=registration_allowed())
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@bp.route("/admin/registration", methods=["POST"])
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@login_required
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def update_registration_setting():
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require_admin(); enabled = request.form.get("allow_registration") == "on"; AppSetting.set_bool(REGISTRATION_SETTING_KEY, enabled); db.session.commit(); flash("已开放用户自助注册" if enabled else "已关闭用户自助注册", "info"); return redirect(url_for("main.admin_dashboard"))
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@bp.route("/admin/users/<int:user_id>/password-reset", methods=["POST"])
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@login_required
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def admin_password_reset(user_id: int):
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require_admin(); user = db.session.get(User, user_id)
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if not user or user.is_admin: return jsonify({"error": "用户不存在或不支持此操作"}), 404
|
|
try:
|
|
send_transactional_email(
|
|
to=user.email,
|
|
subject="供水管道健康评估系统:请重置密码",
|
|
html=f"<p>{user.username},管理员已要求你重置密码。</p><p>请访问 <a href='{url_for('main.forgot_password', _external=True)}'>找回密码</a>,系统会将一次性验证码发送到本邮箱。</p>",
|
|
)
|
|
except (EmailConfigurationError, EmailDeliveryError):
|
|
return jsonify({"error": "邮件发送失败"}), 503
|
|
return jsonify({"message": "密码重置通知已发送至用户邮箱"})
|
|
|
|
@bp.route("/download/<int:record_id>/<file_type>")
|
|
@login_required
|
|
def download_file(record_id: int, file_type: str):
|
|
record = db.session.get(UploadRecord, record_id)
|
|
if record is None or not (current_user.is_admin or current_user.id == record.user_id): abort(404 if record is None else 403)
|
|
path = {"original": record.saved_path, "prediction": record.prediction_path}.get(file_type)
|
|
if path is None or not os.path.exists(path): abort(404)
|
|
return send_file(path, as_attachment=True)
|
|
|
|
@bp.route("/download_template")
|
|
def download_template(): return send_file(BASE_DIR / "example.xlsx", as_attachment=True, download_name=TEMPLATE_EXCEL_NAME)
|
|
|
|
@bp.route("/reference_pdf")
|
|
@login_required
|
|
def reference_pdf(): return send_file(BASE_DIR / REFERENCE_PDF_NAME, as_attachment=False, download_name=REFERENCE_PDF_NAME, mimetype="application/pdf")
|
|
|
|
@bp.route("/reference")
|
|
@login_required
|
|
def reference_page(): return render_template("reference.html")
|
|
|
|
@bp.route("/result")
|
|
@login_required
|
|
def result_page(): return render_template("result.html", result=session.get("last_result"))
|
|
|
|
@bp.route("/predict", methods=["POST"])
|
|
@login_required
|
|
def predict():
|
|
model = current_app.config.get("RSF_MODEL"); uploaded = request.files.get("file")
|
|
if model is None: return jsonify({"error": "模型未成功加载,请检查模型文件。"}), 500
|
|
if uploaded is None or uploaded.filename == "": return jsonify({"error": "未选择文件"}), 400
|
|
try: artifacts = run_prediction(uploaded, int(current_user.id), model)
|
|
except PredictionError as exc: return jsonify({"error": exc.message}), exc.status_code
|
|
record = UploadRecord(user_id=current_user.id, original_filename=artifacts.original_filename, saved_path=str(artifacts.saved_path), prediction_path=str(artifacts.excel_path), image_path=str(artifacts.image_path)); db.session.add(record); db.session.commit()
|
|
result = {"original_filename": artifacts.original_filename, "generated_at": format_datetime_for_timezone(record.upload_time, current_app.config["APP_TIMEZONE"]), "image_url": url_for("static", filename=f"images/{artifacts.image_filename}"), "excel_url": url_for("main.download_file", record_id=record.id, file_type="prediction"), "result_url": url_for("main.result_page"), "sample_count": int(artifacts.sample_count), "summary_rows": artifacts.summary_rows[:6], "analysis_text": artifacts.analysis_text, "model_version": artifacts.model_version}; session["last_result"] = result
|
|
return jsonify({"message": "预测成功", "image_url": result["image_url"], "excel_url": result["excel_url"], "result_url": result["result_url"], "sample_count": result["sample_count"], "original_filename": artifacts.original_filename, "model_version": result["model_version"]})
|